Eesti
Appearance
See also: eesti
Estonian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From German Este, especially German Low German Eeste. First attested in the 17th century, it became popular among ethnic Estonians in the 19th century, during the national awakening. Before, the terms maavald, maarahvas, and maakeel were used.
Of unclear origin. Perhaps related to the name of the Aesti described by the Roman historian Tacitus (around 98 C.E.), or perhaps related to the Eistland mentioned in Old Norse sagas (in Icelandic, Estonia is still called Eistland). Compare German Estland.
A Baltic origin is also possible; compare Lithuanian aikĆĄtÄ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Eesti
- Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Declension
[edit]| Declension of Eesti (ĂS type 16/pere, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | Eesti | — | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | Eesti | ||
| genitive | — | ||
| partitive | Eestit | — | |
| illative | Eestisse | — | |
| inessive | Eestis | — | |
| elative | Eestist | — | |
| allative | Eestile | — | |
| adessive | Eestil | — | |
| ablative | Eestilt | — | |
| translative | Eestiks | — | |
| terminative | Eestini | — | |
| essive | Eestina | — | |
| abessive | Eestita | — | |
| comitative | Eestiga | — | |
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- Albaania
- Andorra
- Armeenia
- AserbaidĆŸaan
- Austria
- Belgia
- Bosnia ja Hertsegoviina
- Bulgaaria
- Eesti
- Georgia, Gruusia
- Hispaania
- Holland, Madalmaad
- Horvaatia
- Iirimaa ~ Iiri
- Island
- Itaalia
- Kasahstan
- Kosovo
- Kreeka
- KĂŒpros
- Leedu
- Liechtenstein
- Luksemburg
- LĂ€ti
- Malta
- Moldova
- Monaco
- Montenegro
- Norra
- Poola
- Portugal
- Prantsusmaa
- PÔhja-Makedoonia
- Rootsi
- Rumeenia
- Saksamaa
- San Marino
- Serbia
- Slovakkia
- Sloveenia
- Soome
- Suurbritannia
- Ć veits
- Taani
- TĆĄehhi
- TĂŒrgi
- Ukraina
- Ungari
- Valgevene
- Vatikan
- Venemaa
References
[edit]- Eesti in SÔnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
- âEestiâ, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sĂ”naraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /ËeËsti/, [ËeÌËsÌ ti]
- Rhymes: -eËsti
- Syllabification(key): Eesâ§ti
- Hyphenation(key): Eesâ§ti
Proper noun
[edit]Eesti (colloquial)
- synonym of Viro: Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Declension
[edit]| Inflection of Eesti (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | Eesti | — | |
| genitive | Eestin | — | |
| partitive | EestiĂ€ | — | |
| illative | Eestiin | — | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | Eesti | — | |
| accusative | nom. | Eesti | — |
| gen. | Eestin | ||
| genitive | Eestin | — | |
| partitive | EestiĂ€ | — | |
| inessive | EestissĂ€ | — | |
| elative | EestistĂ€ | — | |
| illative | Eestiin | — | |
| adessive | EestillĂ€ | — | |
| ablative | EestiltĂ€ | — | |
| allative | Eestille | — | |
| essive | EestinĂ€ | — | |
| translative | Eestiksi | — | |
| abessive | EestittĂ€ | — | |
| instructive | — | — | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of Eesti (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
[edit]Anagrams
[edit]VÔro
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]Eesti (genitive Eesti, partitive Eestit)
- Estonia (a country in northeastern Europe, on the southeastern coast of the Baltic Sea)
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of Eesti
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Eesti | — |
| accusative | Eesti | — |
| genitive | Eesti | — |
| partitive | Eestit | — |
| illative | Eestihte Iisti |
— |
| inessive | Eestin Eestihn |
— |
| elative | Eestist | — |
| allative | Eestile | — |
| adessive | Eestil | — |
| ablative | Eestilt | — |
| translative | Eestis | — |
| terminative | Eestiniq | — |
| abessive | EestildĂ€q | — |
| comitative | EestigĂ€q | — |
Categories:
- Estonian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Estonian terms with audio pronunciation
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian proper nouns
- et:Estonia
- et:Countries in Europe
- Estonian pere-type nominals
- Estonian uncountable nouns
- Finnish terms borrowed from Estonian
- Finnish terms derived from Estonian
- Finnish 2-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/eËsti
- Rhymes:Finnish/eËsti/2 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish proper nouns
- Finnish colloquialisms
- fi:Estonia
- fi:Countries in Europe
- Finnish risti-type nominals
- Finnish uncountable nouns
- Finnish exonyms
- VÔro lemmas
- VÔro proper nouns
- vro:Estonia
- vro:Countries in Europe
- VÔro uncountable nouns
