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repreender

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Portuguese

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Old Galician-Portuguese reprender (compare Galician reprender), from Latin reprēndere, variant of reprehendere (compare Spanish reprender, Catalan and French reprendre). The older, inherited form, reprender (not to be confused with a separate word of the same spelling composed from re- and prender) was modified to more closely reflect the Latin etymon.

Pronunciation

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  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.pɾe.ẽˈde(ʁ)/ [he.pɾe.ẽˈde(h)], /ʁe.pɾi.ẽˈde(ʁ)/ [he.pɾi.ẽˈde(h)], (faster) /ʁe.pɾjẽˈde(ʁ)/ [he.pɾjẽˈde(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ʁe.pɾe.ẽˈde(ɾ)/ [he.pɾe.ẽˈde(ɾ)], /ʁe.pɾi.ẽˈde(ɾ)/ [he.pɾi.ẽˈde(ɾ)], (faster) /ʁe.pɾjẽˈde(ɾ)/ [he.pɾjẽˈde(ɾ)]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁe.pɾe.ẽˈde(ʁ)/ [χe.pɾe.ẽˈde(χ)], /ʁe.pɾi.ẽˈde(ʁ)/ [χe.pɾi.ẽˈde(χ)], (faster) /ʁe.pɾjẽˈde(ʁ)/ [χe.pɾjẽˈde(χ)]
    • (Caipira) IPA(key): /ʁe.pɾe.ẽˈde(ɻ)/ [he.pɾe.ẽˈde(ɻ)], /ʁe.pɾi.ẽˈde(ɻ)/ [he.pɾi.ẽˈde(ɻ)], (faster) /ʁe.pɾjẽˈde(ɻ)/ [he.pɾjẽˈde(ɻ)]
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨ.pɾi.ẽˈdeɾ/, (faster) /ʁɨ.pɾjẽˈdeɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨ.pɾi.ẽˈde.ɾi/, (faster) /ʁɨ.pɾjẽˈde.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: re‧pre‧en‧der

Verb

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repreender (first-person singular present repreendo, first-person singular preterite repreendi, past participle repreendido)

  1. to reprimand, to reprehend
    Synonym: admoestar
    • 1938, Graciliano Ramos, “Fabiano”, in Vidas Seccas [Barren Lives]‎[1], Rio de Janeiro: Livraria José Olympio Editora, page 25:
      Uma das crianças approximou-se, perguntou-lhe qualquer coisa. Fabiano parou, franziu a testa, esperou de boca aberta a repetição da pergunta. Não percebendo o que o filho desejava, reprehendeu-o.
      One of the children approached, asked about whatever. Fabiano stopped, frowned, waited with his mouth open for the question to be repeated. Not realizing what his son wanted, he reprehended him.
  2. to censure

Conjugation

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Further reading

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