Romania
Romania România | |
|---|---|
 Menira
 Lambang menua
| |
| Anthem: Deșteaptă-te, române! "Dani meh nuan, rayat Romania!" | |
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| Indu menua enggau nengeri ke pemadu besai | Bucharest 44°25′N 26°06′E / 44.417°N 26.100°E |
| Jaku resmi | Jaku Romania |
| Raban bansa (2021)[lower-alpha 1][1] |
|
| Pengarap (2021)[2] |
|
| Perintah | Republik semi-bepresiden beserakup |
• Presiden | Nicușor Dan |
| Ilie Bolojan | |
| Mircea Abrudean | |
| Sorin Grindeanu | |
| Aum Kaunsil | Parliamen |
| Senat | |
| Chamber of Deputies | |
| History | |
| 1330–1862 | |
| 1346–1862 | |
| 1859–1881 | |
• Independence from the Ottoman Empire | 10 May 1877 |
| 1881–1947 | |
| 1 December 1918 | |
| 1947–1989 | |
| 8 December 1991 | |
| Menua | |
• Pemesai | 238,397 km2 (92,046 bt2)[3] (81st) |
• Ai (%) | 2.97 |
| Penyampau tubuh | |
• January 2026 estimate |  19,041,322[4] (65th) |
• 2021 census | 19,053,815[5] |
• Pemayuh tubuh | 79.9/km2 (206.9/sq mi) (132nd) |
| GDP (PPP) | 2026 estimate |
• Total |  $950.384 billion[6] (37th) |
• Per capita | $50,783[6] (44th) |
| GDP (nominal) | 2026 estimate |
• Total | $480.834 billion[6] (38th) |
• Per capita | $25,693[6] (53rd) |
| Gini (2025) |  27.3[7]baruh |
| HDI (2023) | 0.845[8] amat tinggi · 55th |
| Mata duit | Romanian leu (RON) |
| Zon jam | UTC+2 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| Date format | dd.mm.yyyy (CE) |
| Kod talipaun | +40 |
| Kod ISO 3166 | RO |
| TLD Internet | .ro |
Romania iya nya sebengkah menua ba Eropah Tengah enggau Tenggara. Iya ba baruh sungai Danube, utara Semenanjung Balkan, enggau ba tebing barat laut Tasik Chelum. Iya bekunsi garis entara menua enggau Ukraine ba utara enggau timur, Hungar ba barat, Serbia ba barat daya, Bulgaria ba selatan, Moldova ba timur, enggau Tasik Hitam ba tenggara. Iya nyadi menua kedua belas pemadu besai di Eropah nitihka pemesai, mungkur 238,397 km2 (92,046 bt2), enggau menua kaban Serakup Eropah ke-6 pemadu mayuh mensia, enggau 19 juta iku peranak. Indu nengeri, mengeri pemadu besai enggau palan ekonomi iya nya Bucharest. Mengeri besai bukai nyengkaum Cluj-Napoca, Iași, Constanța, Timișoara enggau Brașov.
Nota
[edit | edit bunsu]- ↑ Excludes people who did not declare an ethnic affiliation in the 2021 census (2,484,926, 13%).[1]
Kereban sanding
[edit | edit bunsu]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Populaţia rezidentă după etnie (Recensământ 2021)". www.insse.ro (in Romania). INS. Archived from the original on 2 July 2023. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
- ↑ "Populaţia rezidentă după religie (Recensământ 2021)". www.insse.ro (in Romania). INS. Archived from the original on 4 August 2023. Retrieved 21 September 2023.
- ↑ "Romanian Statistical Yearbook (2025) – 1.8 Administrative organisation of Romanian territory, on December 31, 2024 (pg.17)" (PDF). www.insse.ro. INS. 27 February 2026.
- ↑ "The usually resident population as of January 1st 2026" (PDF). www.insse.ro. INS. 28 August 2026. Retrieved 28 August 2026.
- ↑ "Populația după etnie la recensămintele din perioada 1930–2021". www.insse.ro (in Romania). INS. Archived from the original on 28 September 2023. Retrieved 4 March 2024.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 "World Economic Outlook Database (April 2026 Edition)". www.imf.org. International Monetary Fund. 14 April 2026. Retrieved 19 April 2026.
- ↑ "Gini coefficient of equivalised disposable income – EU-SILC survey". Eurostat. Archived from the original on 9 October 2020. Retrieved 1 April 2025.
- ↑ "Human Development Report 2025" (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 6 May 2025. Archived (PDF) from the original on 6 May 2025. Retrieved 6 May 2025.
