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adjustment

American  
[uh-juhst-muhnt] / əˈdʒʌst mənt /

noun

  • adjustments
    plural
  1. the act of adjusting; adaptation to a particular condition, position, or purpose.

  2. the state of being adjusted; orderly relation of parts or elements.

  3. a device, as a knob or lever, for adjusting.

    the adjustments on a television set.

  4. the act of bringing something into conformity with external requirements.

    the adjustment of one's view of reality.

  5. harmony achieved by modification or change of a position.

    They worked out an adjustment of their conflicting ideas.

  6. Sociology. a process of modifying, adapting, or altering individual or collective patterns of behavior so as to bring them into conformity with other such patterns, as with those provided by a cultural environment.

  7. Insurance. the act of ascertaining the amount of indemnity that the party insured is entitled to receive under the policy, and of settling the claim.

  8. a settlement of a disputed account or claim.

  9. a change or concession, as in price or other terms, in view of minor defect or the like.


adjustment British  
/ əˈdʒʌstmənt /

noun

  1. the act of adjusting or state of being adjusted

  2. a control for regulating

    the adjustment for volume is beside the speaker

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns


Etymology

Origin of adjustment

First recorded in 1635–45; adjust + -ment


Explanation

The act of making an alteration or modification is an adjustment. If you buy a new pair of jeans, but they are too long, you can make a quick adjustment and hem them, have someone else hem them, or use safety pins. The process of adapting to your environmental conditions is also called an adjustment. After you leave home for college, both you and your parents will have a period of adjustment. Some people adjust easier to change than others — you may be having a ball going to class, eating cereal for dinner, and making new friends but an adjustment your parents will have to make is that they will need to stop worrying about you.

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Vocabulary lists containing adjustment

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The adjustment to the college game was a bit rough for them at first, and the sisters did not get much playing time together until their junior year.

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 16, 2026

Social Security’s cost-of-living adjustment is intended to help seniors pay for their everyday expenses, such as housing, transportation and healthcare.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 14, 2026

The Social Security cost-of-living adjustment will be 3.6% in 2027, up from 2.8% this year, as older people grapple with higher costs for healthcare, housing and groceries.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 14, 2026

It doesn’t expect the measures to materially derail market-share gains by Chinese automakers beyond an initial adjustment period, similar to EU tariffs on full EVs.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 12, 2026

It also, incidentally, eliminates the possibility of robots, in complete adjustment, wandering off while still on Earth and thus bringing U. S. Robots face to face with the strict laws against robots on Earth.

From "I, Robot" by Isaac Asimov

Fund managers worldwide keep a close eye on what countries are included or excluded in MSCI's indexes as that can trigger adjustments to their portfolios.

From Barron's ● Oct. 16, 2026

One proposal under review would scrap annual cost-of-living adjustments altogether for beneficiaries with higher incomes.

From MarketWatch ● Oct. 14, 2026

Qualifications Scotland said it was committed to making reasonable adjustments so that disabled learners have an equal opportunity to demonstrate their knowledge, skills and understanding.

From BBC ● Oct. 12, 2026

“Smaller, more frequent adjustments are preferable to larger” ones, in part because making bigger moves can be harder for businesses to prepare for, said Hammack.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 11, 2026

The technicians were making the final adjustments, checking their meters and gauges.

From "The Amber Spyglass" by Philip Pullman

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