283 series explained

283 series
Manufacturer:Hitachi, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Nippon Sharyo
Family:Ocean Arrow
Yearconstruction:1996
Yearservice:31 July 1996
Numberbuilt:18 vehicles (4 sets)
Numberservice:18 vehicles
Formation:3/6 cars per trainset
Fleetnumbers:HB601 - HB602, HB631 - HB632
Depots:Hineno
Lines:Tokaido Main Line, Osaka Loop Line, Hanwa Line, Kisei Main Line
Carbody:Steel
Width:2850mm
Height:3390mm
Maxspeed:130km/h
Traction:Variable frequency (3-level IGBT)
Electricsystem:1,500 V DC overhead
Collectionmethod:WPS28 single-arm pantograph
Bogies:WDT57 (powered), WTR241 (trailer)
Brakes:Regenerative brake, electronically controlled pneumatic brakes
Safety:ATS-P, ATS-SW

The is a DC electric multiple unit (EMU) train type operated by West Japan Railway Company (JR West) on limited express services on the Kinokuni Line (Kisei Main Line) in Japan.

Design

Built jointly by Hitachi, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, and Nippon Sharyo,[1] two six-car and two three-car sets were built, and introduced on 31 July 1996[2] to improve travel times on the Kuroshio limited-express service.

Formations

3-car sets

Car No.7 8 9
DesignationTc'5 M Tc5
NumberingKuHa MoHa KuHa
DesignationTc'7 M2 Tsc
NumberingKuHa MoHa KuRo

Car 8 has one single-arm pantograph.

6-car sets

The six-car sets are formed as follows.[3]

Car No.1 2 3 4 5 6
DesignationTsc' T M3 T2 M Tc5
NumberingKuRo 282 SaHa 283 MoHa 283-300 SaHa 283-200 MoHa 283 KuHa 283–500
Weight (t)35.5 33.4 39.6 34.6 39.2 36.2
Seating capacity30 68 64 46 72 60

Cars 3 and 5 each have one single-arm pantograph.[3]

External links

Notes and References

  1. Saka. Masahiro. JR第1世代の車両・現況と概要. JR 1st-generation rolling stock: Current situation and overview. Tetsudō Daiya Jōhō Magazine. 43. 359. 22. Japanese. March 2014.
  2. Web site: 【今日は何の日?】海と太陽が大好きな283系「オーシャンアロー」デビュー . Japanese . 31 July 2021 . trafficnews.jp . Mediavague Co., ltd. . 31 July 2021 . https://archive.today/20210731170038/https://trafficnews.jp/post/41967 . 31 July 2021 . live .
  3. Book: ja: 日本と世界の鉄道カタログ'97~'98 . Japan and World Railway Catalogue 1997-1998 . Seibido Publishing . 17 August 1997 . Japan . 22–27 . 978-4-415-09254-6. Japanese .