California's 13th congressional district explained

State:California
District Number:13
Image Caption:Interactive map of district boundaries
Residence:Merced
Population:790,923
Population Year:2024
Median Income:$68,434[1]
Percent White:22.5
Percent Hispanic:65.9
Percent Black:2.8
Percent Asian:6.2
Percent More Than One Race:2.5
Percent Other Race:1.2
Cpvi:R+1[2]

California's 13th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of California. Adam Gray, a Democrat, has represented this district since January 2025.

The 13th district is located in the San Joaquin Valley, comprising all of Merced County; most of the population of Madera County; and parts of Stanislaus, Fresno, and San Joaquin counties. Cities in the district include Merced, Madera, Ceres, Patterson, Lathrop, Chowchilla, Atwater, Coalinga, and Mendota; as well as the southern parts of both Modesto and Turlock.[3] The 13th is considered a swing district and was one of 13 congressional districts that voted for Donald Trump in the 2024 presidential election while simultaneously electing a Democrat in the 2024 House of Representatives elections.[4]

Prior to the 2022 redistricting, the 13th district contained cities in the northwestern portion of Alameda County including Alameda, Albany, Berkeley, Emeryville, Oakland, Piedmont, and San Leandro.[5] This area is now covered by the 12th district.

Recent election results from statewide races

2023–2027 boundaries

YearOfficeResults[6] [7] [8]
2008PresidentObama 54% - 45%
2010GovernorWhitman 47.0% - 46.5%
Lt. GovernorMaldonado 51% - 39%
Secretary of StateBowen 46% - 45%
Attorney GeneralCooley 50% - 41%
TreasurerLockyer 51% - 41%
ControllerChiang 52% - 40%
2012PresidentObama 55% - 45%
2014GovernorBrown 51% - 49%
2016PresidentClinton 53% - 41%
2018GovernorNewsom 52% - 48%
Attorney GeneralBecerra 55% - 45%
2020PresidentBiden 54% - 43%
2022Senate (Reg.)Meuser 51% - 49%
GovernorDahle 54% - 46%
Lt. GovernorUnderwood Jacobs 53% - 47%
Secretary of StateBernosky 52% - 48%
Attorney GeneralHochman 53% - 47%
TreasurerGuerrero 53% - 47%
ControllerChen 55% - 45%
2024PresidentTrump 51% - 46%
Senate (Reg.)Garvey 52% - 48%

Composition

County Code[9] CountySeatPopulation
19FresnoFresno1,017,162
39MaderaMadera162,858
47MercedMerced291,920
77San JoaquinStockton800,965
99StanislausModesto551,430
Due to the 2020 redistricting, California's 13th congressional district has been moved geographically to the San Joaquin Valley. It encompasses Merced County, and parts of San Joaquin, Stanislaus, Madera, and Fresno Counties. The area in San Joaquin County includes the city of Lathrop. The area in Stanislaus County includes the southern halves of the cities of Modesto and Turlock; the cities of Ceres, Patterson, and Newman; and the census-designated places Empire, Airport, Rouse, Bystrom, Parklawn, Bret Harte, Riverdale Park, West Modesto, Keyes, Cowan, Monterey Park Tract, Grayson, Westley, Crows Landing, and Diablo Grande. The area in Madera County includes the cities of Chowchilla and Madera and the census-desiganted places Fairmead, Madera Acres, Parksdale, Parkwood, La Vina, Bonadelle Ranchos, and Madera Ranchos. The area in Fresno County includes the cities of Coalinga, Mendota, Kerman, Firebaugh, San Joaquin, and Huron; and the census-designated places Biola, Raisin City, Caruthers, Laton, Riverdale, Lanare, Tranquillity, Three Rocks, Cantua Creek, and Westside.

San Joaquin County is split between this district and the 9th district. They are partitioned by Union Pacific, Highway 380, S Tracy Blvd, the California Aqueduct, S Banta Rd, Highway 5, Paradise Cut, S Manthey Rd, Walthall Slough, E West Ripon Rd, Kincaid Rd, Hutchinson Rd, and Stanislaus River.

Stanislaus County is split between this district and the 5th district. They are partitioned by S Golden State Blvd, Highway J14, Union Pacific, Highway 99, N Golden State Blvd, Faith Home Rd, Rohde Rd, Moore Rd, Tuolumne River, Burlington Northern Santa Fe, Lateral No 2 Park, Viola St, Roble Ave, N Conejo Ave, N Carpenter Rd, Kansas Ave, Morse Rd, and Stanislaus River.

Madera County is split between this district and the 5th district. They are partitioned by Road 35, Road 36, Road 38, Madera Equalization Reservoir, River Rd, Avenue 21, Road 23, Avenue 27, Road 22 1/2, and Berenda Slough.

Fresno County is split between this district and the 21st district. They are partitioned by N Dickenson Ave, Highway 180, S Garfield Ave, W California Ave, S Grantland Ave, W Jensen Ave, S Chateau Fresno Ave, W North Ave, W American Ave, S Westlawn Ave, W Lincoln Ave, Shayes Ave, W Sumner Ave, S Cornelia Ave, W South Ave, S East Ave, E Mountain View Ave, S Sunnyside Ave, E Clemenceau Ave, S Fowler Ave, E Elkhorn Ave.

Cities and CDPs of 10,000 or more people

2,500 – 10,000 people

List of members representing the district

MemberPartyDatesCong
ress
Electoral historyCounties
District created March 4, 1933
align=left
Charles Kramer
Democraticnowrap March 4, 1933 –
January 3, 1943
Elected in 1932.
Re-elected in 1934.
Re-elected in 1936.
Re-elected in 1938.
Re-elected in 1940.
Lost re-election.
1933–1943
align=left
Norris Poulson
Republicannowrap January 3, 1943 –
January 3, 1945
Elected in 1942.
Lost re-election.
1943–1953
align=left
Ned R. Healy
Democraticnowrap January 3, 1945 –
January 3, 1947
Elected in 1944.
Lost re-election.
align=left
Norris Poulson
Republicannowrap January 3, 1947 –
January 3, 1953
Elected again in 1946.
Re-elected in 1948.
Re-elected in 1950.
Redistricted to the .
align=left
Ernest K. Bramblett
Republicannowrap January 3, 1953 –
January 3, 1955
Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1952.
Retired.
1953–1963
Monterey, San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, Ventura

Charles M. Teague
RepublicanJanuary 3, 1955 –
January 1, 1974
Elected in 1954.
Re-elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Re-elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Re-elected in 1966.
Re-elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970.
Re-elected in 1972.
Died.
1963–1967
Santa Barbara, Ventura
1967–1973
Southwestern Los Angeles, Santa Barbara, Ventura
1973–1975
Most of Santa Barbara and Ventura
Vacantnowrap January 1, 1974 –
March 5, 1974
align=left
Robert J. Lagomarsino
Republicannowrap March 5, 1974 –
January 3, 1975
Elected to finish Teague's term.
Redistricted to the .

Norman Mineta
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1975 –
January 3, 1993
Elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Re-elected in 1980.
Re-elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Redistricted to the .
1975–1983
Santa Clara
1983–1993
Santa Clara (western San Jose)

Pete Stark
DemocraticJanuary 3, 1993 –
January 3, 2013
Redistricted from the and re-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Redistricted to the and lost re-election.
1993–2003
Western Alameda, small part of northern Santa Clara
2003–2013

Southwestern Alameda
align=left
Barbara Lee
Democraticnowrap January 3, 2013 –
January 3, 2023
Redistricted from the and re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Redistricted to the .
2013–2023

Northern Alameda
align=left
John Duarte
Republicannowrap January 3, 2023 –
January 3, 2025
Elected in 2022.
Lost re-election.
2023–present

San Joaquin Valley, all of Merced County; including all of Madera parts of Stanislaus, Fresno, and San Joaquin

Adam Gray
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2025 –
present
Elected in 2024.

Election results

align=center 1932 • 1934 • 1936 • 1938 • 1940 • 1942 • 1944 • 1946 • 1948 • 1950 • 1952 • 1954 • 1956 • 1958 • 1960 • 1962 • 1964 • 1966 • 1968 • 1970 • 1972 • 1974 (Special) • 1974 • 1976 • 1978 • 1980 • 1982 • 1984 • 1986 • 1988 • 1990 • 1992 • 1994 • 1996 • 1998 • 2000 • 2002 • 2004 • 2006 • 2008 • 2010 • 2012 • 2014 • 2016 • 2018 • 2020 • 2022 •2024

2024

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: My Congressional District .
  2. Web site: 2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress). 2025-04-05. Cook Political Report. en.
  3. Web site: CA 2022 Congressional. Dave's Redistricting. 2022-01-04. 2022-11-11.
  4. Web site: Bowman . Bridget . Trump's victory sets up fight for the House on his turf in 2026 . . 16 March 2025 . 14 December 2024.
  5. Web site: Maps: Final Congressional Districts . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20130310180458/http://wedrawthelines.ca.gov/maps-final-draft-congressional-districts.html . March 10, 2013 . February 25, 2013 . Citizens Redistricting Commission.
  6. Web site: CA 2022 Congressional . 7 Oct 2025 . davesredistricting.org.
  7. Web site: Supplement to Statement of Vote . 21 January 2025 . https://web.archive.org/web/20250108193921/https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2022-general/ssov/ssov-complete.pdf . 8 January 2025 . en . 8 November 2022 . live.
  8. Web site: Supplement to Statement of Vote . 5 April 2025 . https://web.archive.org/web/20250409083632/https://admin.cdn.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2024-general/ssov/complete-ssov.pdf . 9 April 2025 . en . 5 November 2024 . live.
  9. Web site: California FIPS Codes. National Weather Service. March 11, 2025.