| Surname: | Chakri dynasty |
| Type: | Royal house |
| Native Name: | th|āļĢāļēāļāļ§āļāļĻāđāļāļąāļāļĢāļĩ |
| Coat Of Arms: | Emblem of the House of Chakri.svg |
| Caption: | Royal emblem |
| Country: | Thailand (formerly Siam) |
| Etymology: | Chakri (title of the Siamese samuhanayok) |
| Founder: | Phutthayotfa Chulalok (Rama I) |
| Current Head: | Vajiralongkorn (Rama X) |
| Cadet Branches: | 131 cadet houses (91 royal and 40 viceregal) |
The Chakri dynasty is the current reigning dynasty of the Kingdom of Thailand. The head of the house is the king, who is head of state. The family has ruled Thailand since the founding of the Rattanakosin era and the city of Bangkok in 1782; following the end of Taksin's reign, when the capital of Siam shifted to Bangkok. The royal house was founded by Rama I, an Ayutthaya military leader.[1]
Prior to his accession to the throne, Rama I held for years the title Chakri, the civil chancellor. In founding the dynasty, the king himself chose "Chakri" as the name for it. The emblem of the house is composed of the discus (Chakra) and the trident (Trishula), the celestial weapons of the gods Vishnu and Shiva, of whom the Thai sovereign is seen as an incarnation.
In terms of lineage, King Rama IV stated in his royal correspondence that the ancestry of the Chakri dynasty was not purely Thai but of mixed Mon and Chinese descent.[2] According to historian Edward van Roy, Kosa Pan was the son of Phraya Kiat, a Mon noble who supported Naresuan during the fourth BurmeseâSiamese War, and, said to be a daughter of King Ekathotsarot and the wet nurse of Phetracha and Prince Narai, both future kings of Siam.[3] [4] Through his son Khunthong, Kosa Pan was a great-great-grandfather of King Rama I, the founder of the Chakri dynasty. His elder brother, Lek, held the post of foreign minister before him. Somdet Phra Pathom Boromma Mahachanok (Thongdee), meanwhile, was the father of King Phutthayotfa Chulalok. Some theories further propose that the dynasty may descend from King Naresuan the Great of Ayutthaya, whichâif correctâwould link it by blood to the Phra Ruang dynasty of the Sukhothai.[5]
The current head of the house is Vajiralongkorn who was proclaimed king on 1 December 2016, but has reigned with retroactive effect since 13 October 2016 after the death of his father Bhumibol Adulyadej. The house's current seat is the Grand Palace. On Saturday, 4 May 2019, the coronation of Vajiralongkorn, with the traditional ceremony, occurred in Bangkok.[6]
The present royal family of Thailand belongs to the House of Mahidol (th|āļĢāļēāļāļŠāļāļļāļĨāļĄāļŦāļīāļāļĨ;), a cadet branch of the Chakri dynasty. The House was founded by Prince Mahidol Adulyadej (1891â1929) and Princess Srinagarindra (1900â1995). The Prince was a son of King Chulalongkorn and his wife Queen Savang Vadhana. The Prince was also the half-brother of both King Vajiravudh and King Prajadhipok. After the death of King Ananda Mahidol (Prince Mahidol's elder son), King Bhumibol Adulyadej (the Prince's younger son) ascended the throne in 1946. In 1949 the King married his first cousin once removed, Mom Rajawongse Sirikit Kitiyakara (a daughter of Mom Chao Nakkhatra Mangala Kitiyakara, a grandson of King Chulalongkorn). Bhumibol was succeeded by his son Vajiralongkorn officially on 13 October 2016, but was proclaimed King on 1 December 2016.
This is a list of current members of the royal family:
See also: 1924 Palace Law of Succession.
| P | 1924 Palace Law of Succession | |
| C | 1. In the case where the Throne becomes vacant and the King has already appointed an Heir to the Throne under the 1924 Palace Law on Succession, and may be submitted the name of a Princess in "Constitution of the Kingdom of Thailand 2017" Chapter II: The King, Section 21.2.The proposal of the name of a Princess to the throne, there has been an amendment to the constitution since 1974. Therefore, the lineage of the King Bhumibol Adulyadej is counted in accordance with the constitution amended in his reign. | |
| M | Disqualified - married a foreigner | |
| X | Was degraded from succession |
| Portrait | width=14% | Reign or Posthumous name / Personal name | width=15% | Birth | width=12% | Reign | width=10% | Coronation | width=8% | Consorts | width=15% | Death | width=15% | Claim |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| His Majesty King Phutthayotfa Chulalok (Rama I) Thongduang | 20 March 1737 Ayutthaya | 6 April 1782 7 September 1809 | 10 June 1782 | Queen Amarindra and 31 other consorts | 7 September 1809 Phaisan Thaksin Hall, Grand Palace (aged) | Made himself king | ||||||||
| His Majesty King Phutthaloetla Naphalai (Rama II) Chim | 24 February 1767 Amphawa | 7 September 1809 21 July 1824 | 17 September 1809 | Queen Sri Suriyendra Princess Consort Kunthon Thipphayawadi and 51 other consorts | 21 July 1824 Phaisan Thaksin Hall, Grand Palace (aged) | Son of Rama I and Amarindra | ||||||||
| His Majesty King Nangklao (Rama III) Thap | 31 March 1788 Thonburi Palace | 21 July 1824 2 April 1851 | 1 August 1824 | 42 consorts | 2 April 1851 Phaisan Thaksin Hall, Grand Palace (aged) | Son of Rama II and Sri Sulalai | ||||||||
| His Majesty King Chomklao (Rama IV) Mongkut | 18 October 1804 Thonburi Palace | 2 April 1851 1 October 1868 | 15 May 1851 | Queen Somanass Waddhanawathy Queen Debsirindra Princess Phannarai and 58 other consorts | 1 October 1868 Phanumas Chamrun Hall, Grand Palace (aged) | Son of Rama II and Sri Suriyendra | ||||||||
| His Majesty King Chulachomklao (Rama V) Chulalongkorn | 20 September 1853 Grand Palace | 1 October 1868 23 October 1910 | 11 November 1868 | Queen Sunanda Kumariratana Queen Sukhumala Marasri Queen Savang Vadhana Queen Saovabha Phongsri and 88 other consorts | 23 October 1910 Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall, Dusit Palace (aged) | Son of Rama IV and Debsirindra | ||||||||
| His Majesty King Mongkutklao (Rama VI) Vajiravudh | 1 January 1881 Grand Palace | 23 October 1910 26 November 1925 | 11 November 1910 | Princess Consort Indrasakdi Sachi Consort Sucharit Suda Princess Consort Lakshamilavan Princess Consort Suvadhana | 26 November 1925 Chakraphat Phiman Hall, Grand Palace (aged) | Son of Rama V and Saovabha Phongsri | ||||||||
| His Majesty King Pokklao (Rama VII) Prajadhipok | 8 November 1893 Sutdhasri Aphirom Hall, Grand Palace | 26 November 1925 2 March 1935 | 25 February 1926 | Queen Rambai Barni | 30 May 1941 Knowle House, Surrey (aged) | Son of Rama V and Saovabha Phongsri | ||||||||
| His Majesty King Ananda Mahidol (Rama VIII) | 20 September 1925 Heidelberg | 2 March 1935 9 June 1946 | never crowned | never married | 9 June 1946 Boromphiman Hall, Grand Palace (aged) | Grandson of Rama V and Savang Vadhana | ||||||||
| His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX) | 5 December 1927 Mount Auburn Hospital | 9 June 1946 13 October 2016 | 5 May 1950 | Queen Sirikit | 13 October 2016 Siriraj Hospital (aged) | Grandson of Rama V and Savang Vadhana | ||||||||
| His Majesty King Wachiraklao (Rama X) Vajiralongkorn | 28 July 1952 Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall, Dusit Palace | 13 October 2016 present | 4 May 2019 | Queen Suthida Consort Sineenat | Living (age) | Son of Rama IX and Sirikit |
See main article: Front Palace. The Maha Uparat (āļĄāļŦāļēāļāļļāļāļĢāļēāļ) or the Krom Phrarajawang Boworn Sathan Mongkol (Vice or Second King of Siam/Viceroy of Siam) (āļāļĢāļĄāļāļĢāļ°āļĢāļēāļāļ§āļąāļāļāļ§āļĢāļŠāļāļēāļāļĄāļāļāļĨ) was an office that was bestowed on the highest ranking prince, frequently the monarch's younger brother or son. Until 1885 every Chakri monarch had appointed a prince to this office. The Uprarat and his miniature court would reside at the Front Palace (āļ§āļąāļāļŦāļāđāļē) (a palace complex to the north of the Grand Palace, now the site of the Bangkok National Museum). By tradition the Uparat was designated the heir to the throne, however only Prince Itsarasunthon was able to ascend the throne as King Phutthaloetla Naphalai. The office was extremely prestigious and carried with it almost equal status to the king, this can be seen in Prince Chutamani (younger brother of King Mongkut), who was elevated to Vice King Pinklao in 1851 (he carried with him the styles and titles of a King). The office was abolished by King Chulalongkorn when his Uparat and cousin Prince Wichaichan died. He then declared his oldest son the crown prince of Siam, but not Uparat.[8]
| Portrait | width=27% | Name! | width=15% | Birth! | width=15% | Relationship to Monarch! | width=15% | Reign! | width=15% | Coronation! | width=15% | Death! | width=15% | Monarch |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| His Royal Highness Prince Maha Sura Singhanat | 1 November 1744 Ayutthaya | Younger brother | 1782 3 November 1803 | 1782 | 3 November 1803 Burapha Phimuk Hall, Front Palace (aged) | Rama I | ||||||||
| His Royal Highness Prince Krommaluang Itsarasunthon | 24 February 1767 Amphawa | Second son | 15 March 1807 7 September 1809 (acceded to throne as Rama II) | 15 March 1807 | 21 July 1824 Phaisan Thaksin Hall, Grand Palace (aged) | |||||||||
| His Majesty Royal Highness Prince Maha Senanurak | 29 March 1773 Thonburi | Younger brother | 22 September 1809 16 July 1817 | 22 September 1809 | 16 July 1817 Wayusathan Amaret Hall, Front Palace (aged) | Rama II | ||||||||
| His Majesty Royal Prince Sakdiphonlasep | 21 October 1785 Grand Palace | Uncle | 1824 1 May 1832 | 13 September 1824 | 1 May 1832 Front Palace (aged) | Rama III | ||||||||
| His Majesty King Pinklao | 4 September 1808 Thonburi Palace | Younger brother | 2 April 1851 7 January 1866 | 25 May 1851 | 7 January 1866 Wongchan Hall, Front Palace (aged) | Rama IV | ||||||||
| Krom Phrarajawang Bowon Wichaichan | 6 September 1838 Thonburi Palace | First cousin | 2 October 1868 28 August 1885 | 25 November 1868 | 28 August 1885 Bowon Boriwat Hall, Front Palace (aged) | Rama V |
Krom Phrarajawang Boworn Sathan Phimuk (āļāļĢāļĄāļāļĢāļ°āļĢāļēāļāļ§āļąāļāļāļ§āļĢāļŠāļāļēāļāļāļīāļĄāļļāļ), or the Rear Palace, was another office inherited from the Kingdom of Ayutthaya. However, since the founding of the dynasty there has only been one rear palace. Prince Anurak Devesh was the nephew of King Phutthayotfa Chualok (his mother Princess Thepsuthavadi was the king's elder sister) and was appointed to the office in 1785.
| Portrait | width=17% | Name! | width=17% | Birth! | width=17% | Relationship to Monarch! | width=17% | Tenure! | width=17% | Death! | width=17% | Monarch |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prince Krom Phra Anurak Devesh Krom Phrarajawang Boworn Sathan Phimuk | 28 March 1746 Ayutthaya | Nephew | circa 1785 20 December 1806 | 20 December 1806 Rear Palace (aged) | Rama I |
See main article: Crown Prince of Thailand. The Crown Prince of Thailand or Sayam Makutrajakuman (āļŠāļĒāļēāļĄāļĄāļāļļāļāļĢāļēāļāļāļļāļĄāļēāļĢ) is the designated and heir apparent to the throne and headship of the dynasty. The title was created in 1886 when King Chulalongkorn appointed his eldest son by Princess Consort Savang Vadhana, Prince Vajirunhis as Sayam Makutrajakuman. The title was copied directly from the Western tradition. Since then, there have only been three crown princes. The most recent crown prince, Maha Vajiralongkorn, was invested with the title in 1972 and became King in 2016. The succession is governed by the 1924 Palace Law of Succession passed by King Vajiravudh.
| Portrait | width=17% | Name! | width=17% | Birth! | width=17% | Relationship to Monarch! | width=17% | Became heir! | width=17% | Tenure! | width=17% | Death! | width=17% | Heir of |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Maha Vajirunhis | 27 June 1878 Grand Palace | Eighth son | 14 January 1886 | 14 January 1886[9] 4 January 1895 | 4 January 1895 Grand Palace | Rama V | ||||||||
| Maha Vajiravudh | 1 January 1881 Grand Palace | Eleventh son | 4 January 1895 | 4 January 1895[10] 23 October 1910 (acceded to throne as Rama VI) | 26 November 1925 Chakraphat Phiman Hall, Grand Palace | |||||||||
| Maha Vajiralongkorn | 28 July 1952 Amphorn Sathan Residential Hall, Dusit Palace | Only son | 28 July 1952 | 28 December 1972[11] 13 October 2016 (acceded to throne as Rama X) | Living | Rama IX |
See also: List of Thai royal consorts.
| Portrait | width=14% | Name! | width=14% | Father! | width=14% | Birth! | width=10% | Marriage! | width=10% | Became consort! | width=10% | Appointment ceremony! | width=10% | Ceased to be consort! | width=10% | Death! | width=14% | Spouse |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Queen Amarindra | Thong Na Bangxang | 15 March 1737 Amphawa | circa 1760 | 6 April 1782 | not formally appointed | 7 September 1809 | 25 May 1826 Grand Palace (aged) | Rama I | ||||||||||
| Queen Sri Suriyendra | Ngoen Saetan | 21 September 1767 Amphawa | 21 September 1801 | 7 September 1809 | not formally appointed | 21 July 1824 | 18 October 1836 Thonburi Palace (aged) | Rama II | ||||||||||
| Princess Kunthon Thipphayawadi | Rama I of Siam | 1798 Grand Palace | circa 1816 | not formally appointed | 21 July 1824 | 16 February 1838 Bangkok | ||||||||||||
| Queen Somanass Waddhanawathy | Lakkhananukhun of Siam | 21 December 1834 Bangkok | 2 January 1852 | not formally appointed | 10 October 1852 Grand Palace (aged) | Rama IV | ||||||||||||
| Queen Debsirindra | Siriwong of Siam, Prince of Mattayaphithak | 17 July 1834 Bangkok | " colspan="2" | 6 January 1852 | not formally appointed | " colspan="2" | 9 September 1862 Grand Palace (aged) | |||||||||||
| Princess Phannarai | Siriwong of Siam, Prince of Mattayaphithak | 9 May 1838 Bangkok | " colspan="2" | circa 1852 | not formally appointed | 1 October 1868 | 22 June 1914 Tha Phra Palace, Bangkok (aged) | |||||||||||
| Princess Daksinajar | Rama IV of Siam | 18 September 1852 Grand Palace | " colspan="2" | circa 1871 | not formally appointed | circa 1871 | 13 September 1906 The Prince Divakaravongse Pravati's Palace, Bangkok (aged) | Rama V | ||||||||||
| Princess Saovabhark Nariratana | Ladavalya of Siam, Prince Bhumindra Bhakdi | 26 January 1854 Bangkok | " colspan="2" | circa 1872 | not formally appointed | " colspan="2" | 21 July 1887 Grand Palace (aged) | |||||||||||
| Princess Ubolratana Narinaga | Ladavalya of Siam, Prince Bhumindra Bhakdi | 28 November 1846 Bangkok | " colspan="2" | circa 1872 | not formally appointed | " colspan="2" | 15 October 1901 Grand Palace (aged) | |||||||||||
| Queen Sukhumala Marasri | Rama IV of Siam | 10 May 1861 Grand Palace | " colspan="2" | circa 1876 | not formally appointed | 23 October 1910 | 9 July 1927 Bangkhunphrom Palace, Bangkok (aged) | |||||||||||
| Rama IV of Siam | 10 November 1860 Grand Palace | " colspan="2" | circa 1877 | not formally appointed | " colspan="2" | 31 May 1880 Chao Phraya River, Pak Kret (aged) | ||||||||||||
| Rama IV of Siam | 10 September 1862 Grand Palace | " colspan="2" | circa 1877 | not formally appointed | 23 October 1910 | 17 December 1955 Sa Pathum Palace (aged) | ||||||||||||
| Queen Saovabha Phongsri (Queen Regent) | Rama IV of Siam | 1 January 1864 Grand Palace | " colspan="2" | circa 1877 | not formally appointed | 23 October 1910 | 20 October 1919 Phaya Thai Palace (aged) | |||||||||||
| Princess Saisavali Bhiromya Krom Phra Suddhasininat | Ladavalya of Siam, Prince Bhumindra Bhakdi | 4 September 1862 Bangkok | " colspan="2" | circa 1881 | not formally appointed | 23 October 1910 | 24 June 1929 Suan Sunandha Palace, Bangkok (aged) | |||||||||||
| Princess Dara Rasmi Phra Ratchachaya | Inthawichayanon of Chiang Mai | 26 August 1873 Klang Wieng Palace, Chiang Mai | " colspan="2" | 4 February 1887 | not formally appointed | 23 October 1910 | 9 December 1933 Rin Keaw Palace, Chiang Mai (aged) | |||||||||||
| Princess Indrasakdi Sachi | Pluem Sucharitaku, Chaophraya Suthammontri | 10 June 1902 Klong Dan House, Phasi Charoen | " colspan="2" | 12 January 1922 | not formally appointed | 26 November 1925 | 30 November 1975 Siriraj Hospital (aged) | Rama VI | ||||||||||
| Princess Lakshamilavan | Worawannakon, Prince Narathip Praphanphong | 3 July 1899 Varavarna Palace, Bangkok | " colspan="2" | 27 August 1922 | not formally appointed | 26 November 1925 | 29 August 1961 Laksamiwilat Palace, Bangkok (aged) | |||||||||||
| Princess Suvadhana | Lueam Abhayavongsa, Phraya Abhaibhubest | 15 April 1906 Klong Bang Luang House, Bangkok Yai | " colspan="2" | 10 August 1924 | not formally appointed | 26 November 1925 | 10 October 1985 Siriraj Hospital (aged) | |||||||||||
| Queen Rambai Barni | Svasti Sobhana, Prince Svastivatana Visishtha | 20 December 1904 Bangkok | 25 August 1918 | 26 November 1925 | 25 February 1926 | 2 March 1935 | 22 May 1984 Sukhothai Palace (aged) | Rama VII | ||||||||||
| Queen Sirikit (Queen Regent) | Nakkhatra Mangala, 2nd Prince of Chanthaburi | 12 August 1932 1808 Rama VI Road, Pathum Wan | " colspan="2" | 28 April 1950 | 5 May 1950 | 13 October 2016 | 24 October 2025 Bangkok (aged) | Rama IX | ||||||||||
| Queen Suthida | Kham Tidjai | 3 June 1978 Hat Yai | " colspan="2" | 1 May 2019 | 4 May 2019 | Incumbent | Living (aged) | Rama X | ||||||||||
See main article: Thai monarchs' family tree.
See main article: Ratchasakun.
| Siblings of King Rama I (both brothers and sisters) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Surname | Thai | Descended from | |
| 1 | NarindrÄnkura | āļāļĢāļīāļāļāļĢāļēāļāļāļđāļĢ | Prince Tongjeen, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Narinthra Ronnares | |
| 2 | Devahastin (other spelling: Thephasadin) | āđāļāļāļŦāļąāļŠāļāļīāļ | Prince Ton, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Deva Hariraksa | |
| 3 | Montrikul | āļĄāļāļāļĢāļĩāļāļļāļĨ | Prince Jui, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Pitaksa Montri | |
| 4 | IsarÄnkura | āļāļīāļĻāļĢāļēāļāļāļđāļĢ | Prince Kes, the Prince (Kromma Kun) Issara Nuraksa | |
| 5 | Narindrakula | āļāļĢāļīāļāļāļĢāļāļļāļĨ | Princess Ku, the Princess (Kromma Luang) Naridara Dhevi | |
| 6 | CheshtÄnkura | āđāļāļĐāļāļēāļāļāļđāļĢ | Prince La, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Chakra Jesada | |
| Descendants of King Rama I | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Surname | Thai | Descended from | |
| 1 | IndrÄngura | āļāļīāļāļāļĢāļēāļāļāļđāļĢ | Prince Tuptim, the Prince (Komma Muen) Intrapipit | |
| 2 | Dabbakula | āļāļąāļāļāļ°āļāļļāļĨ | Prince Tup, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Chita Bhakdi | |
| 3 | Suriyakul | āļŠāļļāļĢāļīāļĒāļāļļāļĨ | Prince Suriya, the Prince (Kromma Pra) Ram Isares | |
| 4 | Chatrakul | āļāļąāļāļĢāļāļļāļĨ | Prince Chatra, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Surintra Raksa | |
| 5 | Phungbun | āļāļķāđāļāļāļļāļ | Prince Kraisorn, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Raksa Ranares | |
| 6 | TÄrÄkara | āļāļēāļĢāļēāļāļĢ | Prince Darakara, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Sri Suthep | |
| 7 | Duangchakra | āļāļ§āļāļāļąāļāļĢ | Prince Duangchakra, the Prince (Kromma Muen Narong Kahariraksa | |
| 8 | Sudasna | āļŠāļļāļāļąāļĻāļāđ | Prince Sutasana, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Kraisorn Vichit | |
| Descendants of King Rama II | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Surname | Thai | Descended from | |
| 1 | MÄlakul | āļĄāļēāļĨāļēāļāļļāļĨ | Prince Mahamala, the Prince (Krom Praya) Bumraap Porapuksa | |
| 2 | Abharanakul | āļāļēāļ āļĢāļāļāļļāļĨ | Prince Abhorn | |
| 3 | Klauaymai | āļāļĨāđāļ§āļĒāđāļĄāđ | Prince Klauaymai, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Sunthorn Thipbodi | |
| 4 | Kusuma | āļāļļāļŠāļļāļĄāļē | Prince Kusuma, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Sepsunthorn | |
| 5 | TejÄtivongse | āđāļāļāļēāļāļīāļ§āļāļĻāđ | Prince Mung, the Prince (Krom Somdetch Pra) Dejadisorn | |
| 6 | Phanomvan | āļāļāļĄāļ§āļąāļ | Prince Panomwan, the Prince (Kromma Pra) Pipit Pokpubentra | |
| 7 | Kunjara | āļāļļāļāļāļĢ | Prince Gunchara, the Prince (Kromma Pra) Pitaksa Tevesra | |
| 8 | Renunandana | āđāļĢāļāļļāļāļąāļāļāļāđ | Prince Renu | |
| 9 | Niyamisara | āļāļīāļĒāļĄāļīāļĻāļĢ | Prince Niem | |
| 10 | Dinakara | āļāļīāļāļāļĢ | Prince Tinakorn, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Bhuvaneth Narintararith | |
| 11 | Baidurya | āđāļāļāļđāļĢāļĒāđ | Prince Baidurya, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Sanit Narentra | |
| 12 | MahÄkul | āļĄāļŦāļēāļāļļāļĨ | Prince Toe, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Mahisa Varintaramres | |
| 13 | Vajrivansa | āļ§āļąāļāļĢāļĩāļ§āļāļĻāđ | Prince Klang, the Prince (Kromma Pra) Teves Vacharintra | |
| 14 | Xumsaeng | āļāļļāļĄāđāļŠāļ | Prince Chumsang, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Sappasilpa Pricha | |
| 15 | Sanidvongs | āļŠāļāļīāļāļ§āļāļĻāđ | Prince Nuam, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Wongsa Dhiraj Snid | |
| 16 | Morakot | āļĄāļĢāļāļ | Prince Morakot, the Prince (Kromma Kun) Satitya Sataporn | |
| 17 | Nilaratna | āļāļīāļĨāļĢāļąāļāļāđ | Prince Nilratana, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Alongkot Kitpricha | |
| 18 | Arunvongse | āļāļĢāļļāļāļ§āļāļĻāđ | Prince Arunwongse, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Vorasakda Pisal | |
| 19 | KapitthÄ | āļāļāļīāļāļāļē | Prince Kapittha, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Bhubal Boriraksa | |
| 20 | Pramoja (other spelling: Pramoj) | āļāļĢāļēāđāļĄāļ | Prince Pramoj, the Prince (Kromma Kun) Vorachakra Dharanubhap | |
| Descendants of King Rama III | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Surname | Thai | Descended from | |
| 1 | Sirivongse | āļĻāļīāļĢāļīāļ§āļāļĻāđ | Prince Siriwongse, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Mataya Pitaksa | |
| 2 | Komen | āđāļāđāļĄāļ | Prince Komen, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Chetha Dhibentara | |
| 3 | Ganechara | āļāđāļāļāļĢ | Prince Kanejorn, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Amarendhara Bodintara | |
| 4 | Ngon-rath | āļāļāļāļĢāļ | Prince Ngonroth | |
| 5 | LatÄvalya | āļĨāļāļēāļ§āļąāļĨāļĒāđ | Prince Ladawalya | |
| 6 | Xumsai (other spelling: Chumsai, Jumsai) | āļāļļāļĄāļŠāļēāļĒ | Prince Chumsai, the Prince (Kromma Kun) Rajasiha Vikrom | |
| 7 | Piyakara | āļāļīāļĒāļēāļāļĢ | Prince Piak | |
| 8 | Uraibongse | āļāļļāđāļĢāļāļāļĻāđ | Prince Urai, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Adulyalaksana Sombat | |
| 9 | Arnob | āļāļĢāļāļ | Prince Annop, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Udomratana Rasi | |
| 10 | Lamyong | āļĨāļģāļĒāļāļ | Prince Lamyong | |
| 11 | Suparna | āļŠāļļāļāļĢāļĢāļ | Prince Subarn, the Prince (Kromma Kun) Bhuvanai Naruebentradhibal | |
| 12 | SinharÄ | āļŠāļīāļāļŦāļĢāļē | Prince Singhara, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Bodintara Paisalsobhon | |
| 13 | JambÅŦnud | āļāļĄāļāļđāļāļļāļ | Prince Chompunuj, the Prince (Kromma Kun) Chareonpol Pulsvasti | |
| Descendants of King Rama IV | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Surname | Thai | Descended from | |
| 1 | Chakrabandhu | āļāļąāļāļĢāļāļąāļāļāļļāđ | Prince (Chao Fa) Chaturonrasmi, the Prince (Kroma Pra) Chakrabatdibhongse | |
| 2 | BhÄnubandhu | āļ āļēāļāļļāļāļąāļāļāļļāđ | Prince (Chao Fa) Bhanurangsi Savangwongse, the Prince (Krom Praya) Bhanubandhuwongse Varadej | |
| 3 | Chitrabongs | āļāļīāļāļĢāļāļāļĻāđ | Prince Chitcharoen, the Prince (Krom Praya) Narisara Nuvadtivongs | |
| 4 | Navavongsa (other spelling: Napawongse, Nopawongse) | āļāļāļ§āļāļĻāđ | Prince Nobawongse, the Prince (Kromma Meun) Mahaysuan Sivavilas | |
| 5 | Supratishtha | āļŠāļļāļāļĢāļ°āļāļīāļĐāļāđ | Prince Supradishtha, the Prince (Kromma Meun) Vishnunath Nibhadhara | |
| 6 | KritÄkara (other spelling: Kridakara, Kridakorn) | āļāļĪāļāļēāļāļĢ | Prince Krida Bhinihan, the Prince (Kroma Pra) Naretraworit | |
| 7 | GaganÄnga | āļāļąāļāļāļēāļāļ | Prince Gagananga Yukala, the Prince (Kroma Luang) Pichit Preechakara | |
| 8 | Sukhasvasti | āļĻāļļāļāļŠāļ§āļąāļŠāļāļīāđ | Prince Suksvasti, the Prince (Kroma Luang) Adisara Udomdej | |
| 9 | Dvivongs | āļāļ§āļĩāļ§āļāļĻāđ | Prince Davi Davalyalarp, the Prince (Kroma Muen) Bhutaresara Dhamrongsakdi | |
| 10 | Thongyai | āļāļāļāđāļŦāļāđ | Prince Thongkong Konyai, the Prince (Kroma Luang) Prachaksa Silpakom | |
| 11 | Kshemasanta | āđāļāļĐāļĄāļŠāļąāļāļāđ | Prince Kashemsanta Sobhaga, the Prince (Kroma Luang) Brahma Varanuraksa | |
| 12 | KamalÄsana | āļāļĄāļĨāļēāļĻāļāđ | Prince Kamalasana Lersan, the Prince (Kroma Muen) Rajsakdi Samosorn | |
| 13 | KshemasrÄŦ (other spelling: Kashemsri, Kasemsri) | āđāļāļĐāļĄāļĻāļĢāļĩ | Prince Kashemsri Subhayok, the Prince (Kroma Muen) Tivakarawongse Pravati | |
| 14 | Sridhavaja | āļĻāļĢāļĩāļāļ§āļąāļ | Prince Srisiddhi Thongjaya, the Prince (Kroma Kun) Siridhaj Sanggas | |
| 15 | Thongthaem | āļāļāļāđāļāļĄ | Prince Thongtham Davalyawongse, the Prince (Kroma Luang) Sappasatara Subhakij | |
| 16 | Jumbala | āļāļļāļĄāļāļĨ | Prince Chumbala Sompoj, the Prince (Kroma Luang) Sappasiddhi Prasonga | |
| 17 | Devakula | āđāļāļ§āļāļļāļĨ | Prince Devan Uthaiwongse, the Prince (Krom Praya) Devawongse Varopakarn | |
| 18 | Svastikula | āļŠāļ§āļąāļŠāļāļīāļāļļāļĨ | Prince Svasti Pravati, the Prince (Kroma Pra) Somata Amornbandhu | |
| 19 | Chandradatta | āļāļąāļāļāļĢāļāļąāļ | Prince Chandradhat Chudhadhar, the Prince (Kroma Muen) Vividhawarn Preecha | |
| 20 | JayÄnkura | āļāļĒāļēāļāļāļđāļĢ | Prince Jaiyanuchit, the Prince (Kroma Muen) Pongsadisara Mahib | |
| 21 | Varavarna | āļ§āļĢāļ§āļĢāļĢāļ | Prince Voravannakara, the Prince (Kroma Pra) Naradhip Prapanpongse | |
| 22 | Tisakula (other spelling: Diskul) | āļāļīāļĻāļāļļāļĨ | Prince Disvorakumarn, the Prince (Krom Praya) Damrong Rajanubhab | |
| 23 | Sobhanga | āđāļŠāļ āļēāļāļāđ | Prince Sri Saowabhanga | |
| 24 | Sonakul | āđāļŠāļāļāļļāļĨ | Prince Sonabandhit, the Prince (Kroma Kun) Pitayalarb Pruethidhada | |
| 25 | Vadhanavongs | āļ§āļąāļāļāļ§āļāļĻāđ | Prince Vadhananuwongse, the Prince (Kroma Kun) Marupongsa Siripattana | |
| 26 | Svastivatana | āļŠāļ§āļąāļŠāļāļīāļ§āļąāļāļāđ | Prince Svasti Sobhana, the Prince (Kroma Pra) Svasti Vadhanavisidha | |
| 27 | Jayanta | āđāļāļĒāļąāļāļāđ | Prince Jayanta Mongkol, the Prince (Kroma Muen) Mahisara Rajharuetai | |
| Descendants of King Rama V | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Surname | Thai | Descended from | |
| 1 | KitiyÄkara | āļāļīāļāļīāļĒāļēāļāļĢ | Prince Kitiyakara Voralaksana, Prince (Kromma Pra) of Chanthaburi[12] | |
| 2 | RabÄŦbadhana | āļĢāļāļĩāļāļąāļāļāđ | Prince Raphi Phatthanasak, Prince (Kromma Luang) of Rajaburi | |
| 3 | Pavitra | āļāļĢāļ°āļ§āļīāļāļĢ | Prince Pravitra Vadhanodom, Prince (Kromma Luang) of Prachin | |
| 4 | Chirapravati | āļāļīāļĢāļāļĢāļ°āļ§āļąāļāļī | Prince Chirapravati Voradej, Prince (Kromma Luang) of Nakorn Jaisri | |
| 5 | ÄbhÄkara | āļāļēāļ āļēāļāļĢ | Prince Abhakara Kiartivongse, Prince (Kromma Luang) of Chumphon | |
| 6 | Paribatra | āļāļĢāļīāļāļąāļāļĢ | Prince Paribatra Sukhumbandhu, Prince (Kromma Pra) of Nakon Sawan | |
| 7 | Chhatr-jaya | āļāļąāļāļĢāļāļąāļĒ | Prince Purachatra Jayakara, Prince (Kromma Pra) of Kamphaengphet | |
| 8 | BeÃą-badhana | āđāļāđāļāļāļąāļāļāđ | Prince Benbadhanabongse, Prince (Kromma Muen) of Phichai | |
| 9 | Chakrabongs | āļāļąāļāļĢāļāļāļĐāđ | Prince Chakrabongse Bhuvanath, Prince (Kromma Luang) of Phitsanulok | |
| 10 | Yugala (other spelling: Yukol) | āļĒāļļāļāļĨ | Prince Yugala Dighambara, Prince (Kromma Luang) of Lopburi | |
| 11 | Vudhijaya | āļ§āļļāļāļīāļāļąāļĒ | Prince Vudhijaya Chalermlabha, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Singhavikrom Kriangkrai | |
| 12 | Suriyong | āļŠāļļāļĢāļīāļĒāļ | Prince Suriyong Prayurabandhu, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Jaiya Sri Suriyopas | |
| 13 | Rangsit | āļĢāļąāļāļŠāļīāļ | Prince Rangsit Prayurasakdi, Prince (Krom Praya) of Chainat | |
| 14 | Mahidol (original spelling: Mahitala) | āļĄāļŦāļīāļāļĨ | Prince Mahidol Adulyadej, Prince (Kromma Luang) of Songkhla, progenitor of the current Royal Family | |
| 15 | ChudÄdhuj | āļāļļāļāļēāļāļļāļ | Prince Chudadhuj Dharadilok, Prince (Kromma Kun) of Bejrapurana | |
| 15.1 | Varanand | āļ§āļĢāļēāļāļąāļāļāđ | Prince Varananda Dhavaj, son of Prince Chudadhuj Dharadilok, opted to use a new surname of Varanand for his children, instead of Chudadhuj. It was assumed that was because his wife was not Thai, but English. | |
| Descendants of Maha Sura Singhanat | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Surname | Thai | Descended from | |
| 1 | Asuni | āļāļŠāļļāļāļĩ | Prince Asuni, the Prince (Komma Muen) Senithep | |
| 2 | Sankhadat | āļŠāļąāļāļāļāļąāļ | Prince Sungkatat, the Prince (Kromma Kun) Naranuchit | |
| 3 | Padmasinha | āļāļąāļāļĄāļŠāļīāļāļŦ | Prince Bua | |
| 4 | Nirasinha | āļāļĩāļĢāļŠāļīāļāļŦāđ | Prince Ner | |
| Descendants of Anurak Devesh | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Surname | Thai | Descended from | |
| 1 | PÄlakavangsa | āļāļēāļĨāļāļ°āļ§āļāļĐāđ | Prince Pan, the Prince (Kramma Muen) Naratevesra | |
| 2 | Seniwongse | āđāļŠāļāļĩāļĒāđāļ§āļāļĻāđ | Prince Dang, the Prince (Kromma Luang) Seni Boriraksa | |
| Descendants of Maha Senanurak | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Surname | Thai | Descended from | |
| 1 | IsrasenÄ | āļāļīāļĻāļĢāđāļŠāļāļē | Prince Pongsa Isaresra, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Kasatriya Srisakdidej | |
| 2 | PanyankasenÄ | āļāļĢāļĢāļĒāļāļāļ°āđāļŠāļāļē | Prince Prayong, the Prince (Kromma Kun) Dhibesra Bavorn | |
| 3 | ByagghasenÄ | āļāļĒāļąāļāļāđāļŠāļāļē | Prince Sua | |
| 4 | Bhumrindra | āļ āļļāļĄāļĢāļīāļāļāļĢāđ | Prince Bhumarindara | |
| 5 | RansisenÄ | āļĢāļąāļāļŠāļīāđāļŠāļāļē | Prince Yai | |
| 6 | SahÄvudha | āļŠāļŦāļēāļ§āļļāļ | Prince Chumsaeng | |
| 7 | Yugandhara | āļĒāļļāļāļąāļāļāļĢ | Prince Yukandara, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Anantakarn Rithi | |
| 8 | Sisankha | āļŠāļĩāļŠāļąāļāļāđ | Prince Seesangka | |
| 9 | Rajanikara | āļĢāļąāļāļāļĩāļāļĢ | Prince Rajnikorn | |
| 10 | Rongthrong | āļĢāļāļāļāļĢāļ | Prince Rongthong, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Siddhi Sukhumkarn | |
| Descendants of Sakdiphonlasep | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Surname | Thai | Descended from | |
| 1 | Anujasakdi | āļāļāļļāļāļĻāļąāļāļāļīāđ | Prince Nuj | |
| 2 | Kambhu | āļāļģāļ āļđ | Prince Kambhu | |
| 3 | KesarÄ | āđāļāļŠāļ°āļĢāļē | Prince Kesra, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Anubhap Pisalsakda | |
| 4 | Israsakdi | āļāļīāļĻāļĢāļĻāļąāļāļāļīāđ | Prince (Chao Fa) Isarapongsa | |
| 5 | Nandisakdi | āļāļąāļāļāļīāļĻāļąāļāļāļīāđ | Prince Reung Kanong | |
| Descendants of Pinklao | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Surname | Thai | Descended from | |
| 1 | Navaratna (other spelling: Navaratana, Navarat) | āļāļ§āļĢāļąāļāļ | Prince Naovaratana, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Satitaya Dhamrongsakda | |
| 2 | Sudharos | āļŠāļļāļāļēāļĢāļŠ | Prince Sudharos | |
| 3 | Toshaniya | āđāļāļĐāļ°āļāļĩāļĒāđ | Prince Tosini | |
| 4 | Vararatna | āļ§āļĢāļĢāļąāļāļāđ | Prince Voraratana, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Pisal Bavorasakda | |
| 5 | BhÄnumasa | āļ āļēāļāļļāļĄāļēāļĻ | Prince Bhanumas | |
| 6 | Hastindra | āļŦāļąāļŠāļāļīāļāļāļĢāđ | Prince Hasdindara, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Boriraksa Narindararitti | |
| 7 | Nandavan | āļāļąāļāļāļ§āļąāļ | Prince Nanthawan | |
| 8 | YugandharÄnanda | āļĒāļļāļāļāļāļĢāļēāļāļāļāđ | Prince Yukundara | |
| 9 | Charunrochna | āļāļĢāļđāļāđāļĢāļāļāđ | Prince Charoonroj Ruengsri, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Charasporn Padipan | |
| 10 | Prommes | āļāļĢāļŦāļĄāđāļĄāļĻ | Prince Prommes | |
| 11 | Saysanan | āļŠāļēāļĒāļŠāļāļąāđāļ | Prince Saisanan | |
| Descendants of Wichaichan | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | Surname | Thai | Descended from | |
| 1 | Vilayavongs | āļ§āļīāđāļĨāļĒāļ§āļāļĻāđ | Prince Vilai Voravilas | |
| 2 | KÄnchanavichai | āļāļēāļāļāļāļ§āļīāļāļąāļĒ | Prince Kanjanopas Rasmi, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Charnvijaiya Bavornyos | |
| 3 | Rajani | āļĢāļąāļāļāļĩ | Prince Rajani Chamcharas, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Bidyalongkorn | |
| 4 | KalyÄnavongs | āļāļąāļĨāļĒāļēāļāļ§āļāļĻāđ | Prince Kalayana Pravati, the Prince (Kromma Muen) Kavipojana Suprija | |
| 5 | Sudasaniya | āļŠāļļāļāļąāļĻāļāļĩāļĒāđ | Prince Sutasna Nibhadorn | |
| 6 | Varavudhi | āļ§āļĢāļ§āļļāļāļī | Prince Voravudhi Abara Rajakumar | |
| 7 | Ruchavijai | āļĢāļļāļāļāļ§āļīāļāļąāļĒ | Prince Ruja Vorachavi | |
| 8 | Visuddhi | āļ§āļīāļŠāļļāļāļāļī | Prince Bavora Visudhi | |
