FAW Group explained

China FAW Group
Corporation Limited
Native Name:中国第一汽车集团有限公司
Module:
Child:yes
T:第一汽車集團
S:第一汽车集团
P:Dìyī Qìchē Jítuán
L:First Automotive Group
Also Known As:Abbreviation
T2:中國一汽
S2:中国一汽
P2:Zhōngguó Yīqì
Order:st
Type:State-owned enterprise
Area Served:Asia-Pacific (except Taiwan, South Korea, Japan), Central Asia, Middle East and North Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa, Latin America, Caribbean
Location City:Changchun, Jilin
Location Country:China
Key People:Qiu Xiandong (chairman)
[1]
Liu Yigong (president)
[2]
Industry:Automotive
Products:Automobiles
Buses
Trucks
Automotive components
Production:3,500,000 units (2021)[3]
Revenue: US$ 89.5 billion (2023)[4]
Net Income: US$ 2.9 billion (2023)
Assets:US$ 99.5 billion (2023)
Num Employees:119,658 (2023)

China FAW Group Corp., Ltd. (First Automotive Works) is a Chinese central state-owned automobile manufacturer headquartered in Changchun, Jilin.[5] Founded on 15 July 1953,[6] [7] it is currently the second largest of the "Big Four" state-owned car manufacturers of China, together with SAIC Motor, Dongfeng Motor Corporation and Changan Automobile.[8]

The company produces and sells vehicles under its own branding, such as Hongqi, Bestune (Benteng) as well as under foreign-branded joint ventures such as FAW-Toyota and FAW-Volkswagen (Volkswagen, Audi, Jetta).

Its principal products are automobiles, buses, light, medium and heavy-duty trucks,[9] and auto parts.[10] FAW became China's first automobile manufacturer when it unveiled the nation's first domestically produced passenger car, the Hongqi, in 1958.[11]

As a state-owned enterprise of China, FAW Group is controlled and managed by SASAC, which under Chinese law performs the functions of an investor.[12]

The company has three publicly traded subsidiaries: FAW Jiefang Group Co., Ltd., Changchun FAWAY Automobile Components Co., Ltd. and Qiming INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co., Ltd. .[13]

History

First Automotive Works broke ground on its first factory in 1953 (the first year of the first five-year plan),[14] and produced its first product, the Jiefang CA-10 truck (based on the Soviet ZIS-150) in 1956.[15]

Soviet Union lent assistance during these early years providing technical support, tooling, and production machinery. Before the first factory opened, 39 Chinese FAW employees traveled to the Stalin Truck Factory for instruction in truck production. Operations were conducted under Soviet direction, and the USSR is even credited with choosing Changchun as the location for the first FAW facility.[16]

First Automotive Works initially made only commercial trucks, but started producing passenger cars in 1958. These vehicles, Hongqi luxury sedans, were the first domestically produced Chinese automobiles. Made primarily for the party elite, the design changed little over their thirty-year production run.[17] Following this, FAW's Audi products are the traditionally favoured choice for ranking Chinese state officials.[18]

The First Automotive Works "winged 1" badge is derived from the Chinese 一汽 ("一" meaning "one" and "汽", from "汽车" meaning "automotive") and depicts a hawk spreading its wings, 一 (1).[19] The logo was introduced in 1964.[20]

During the Third Front campaign to develop strategic industries in China's rugged interior to prepare for potential invasion from the United States or the Soviet Union, the First Automotive Works transferred a third of its workforce to develop the Second Automotive Works.[21]

In 1992, the name First Automotive Works was changed to FAW Group Corporation.

Though FAW was the fourth Chinese automaker to take on Western partners, its early joint venture with Volkswagen in 1990 saw it become the second Chinese auto company to develop a strong cooperative relationship with a foreign counterpart. SAIC was the first, in 1984 and also with VW.[22]

Volkswagen was the first foreign partner for FAW, but others soon followed. The company acquired 50% ownership of Tianjin Automotive Xiali in September, 2002, and renamed the brand FAW Tianjin.[23] As a result, FAW ended up with Toyota as a foreign joint venture partner.[24] FAW established a joint venture with General Motors in 2009[25] and has joint ventures with a handful of other foreign companies as well.

The company produced more than 1.5 million vehicles in 2008, and in 2009 it was the largest machinery corporation and the second largest auto manufacturer in China.[26] In 2010, the 2.56 million units sold made it the third most-productive vehicle maker in China that year, and one of its offerings, the FAW Xiali, was the 7th most-purchased car in China in 2010.[27] It produced 2.6 million vehicles in 2011, the third-largest output of any China-based company.[28] While it retained its third place rank, the number of whole vehicles produced in 2012 slowed to 2.3 million.[29] Passenger cars made up a relatively scant 64% of total production that year.

In July 2021, FAW transferred 49% of the shares of FAW Haima to Hainan Development Holdings Co., Ltd. (Hainan Holdings) at no charge. Haima Automobile holds 51% of the shares in FAW Haima, while Hainan Holdings hold 49% of the shares.[30]

As of 2024, many other brands have been liquidated, leaving only Hongqi and Bestune as passenger car brands.

Cooperation with Leapmotor

In March 2025, FAW Group and Leapmotor signed the MOU on strategic cooperation, under which the two parties will jointly develop passenger vehicles and collaborate on auto parts.[31] [32]

In May 2025 at the Auto Shanghai, Zhu Jiangming, Chairman of Leapmotor, revealed that the two companies have finalized their partnership and will jointly develop a model for the Hongqi brand targeting overseas markets. Mass production of the new vehicle is set to begin in the second half of 2026 at Leapmotor's Hangzhou plant. The new Hongqi model will be built on the same platform as Leapmotor B10 with both battery electric and range-extender powertrain.[33] [34] [35]

List of Chairmans

Current Qiu Xiandong (since September 2023)[36]

Past Chairmans

Brands and products

See main article: List of FAW vehicles. FAW sold products under at least ten different brands including its own, but most of its brands has been discontinued or consolidated into Hongqi, Jiefang and Bestune brand currently.

Hongqi

See main article: Hongqi (marque). Hongqi is a Chinese luxury car marque owned by the automaker FAW Group. Hongqi was launched in 1958, making it the oldest Chinese passenger car marque. In Chinese, hongqi means "red flag."

Jiefang

See main article: FAW Jiefang.

Jiefang is the medium and heavy trucks brand of FAW Group. The first truck rolled off of the lines in 1956, which was the first ever-built truck by the People's Republic of China.

Jiefang became a subsidiary on 18 January 2003 with two subsidiaries of its own, Qingdao Truck Division and FAW Trading Company, it is one make of Jiefang branded trucks.[40]

Bestune (formerly Besturn)

See main article: Bestune. Bestune was established on August 18, 2006,[41] It may also be known as Ben Teng.[42] It serves as the passenger car brand in FAW Group.

FAW discontinued brands

Year! rowspan="2"
TotalFAW GroupFAW JiefangFAW BestuneFAW HaimaFAW JilinFAW Tianjin
HongqiJiefangBestuneOleyHaimaSeniaJiabaoJunpaiXiali
20101,038,290193394,739132,212-140,33248,49970,795-245,920
2011907,3372280,104112,816-156,21241,09062,555-250,153
2012718,327127230,02672,4846,545131,64241,27049,672-183,976
2013723,9692,981276,956121,2546,300113,44640,42439,554-129,392
2014627,0062,708239,450179,4536,93390,42617,66617,7764,04168,018
2015505,8495,044178,300147,8971,93670,93814,15922,70529,30835,541
2016505,7115,052231,203105,67086363,02950,44010,61216,59521,909
2017572,8624,702317,445116,47218639,36962,2905,30817,5989,482
2018543,98633,028338,30288,70819722,50736,2483,37517,67411,22
2019589,832100,166352,702120,193discontinued4,4525,8186833,771221
2020779,403200,338492,62283,3912,936discontinueddiscontinued
2021846,803300,638454,42677,21814,521
2022555,406309,657170,04975,700divested
2023732,328370,000241,662120,666
2024813,632411,777[46] 251,078[47] 150,777[48]
2025940,080[49] 460,000280,000200,017

Joint ventures

FAW-Toyota

See main article: FAW Toyota.

See also: Tianjin FAW. Created in 2003,[50] FAW operates this joint venture with Japanese automaker Toyota through Tianjin FAW. Key subsidiaries include:

Sichuan FAW Toyota Motor CoOperates a passenger car production base in the Chenghua District of Sichuan province and another in Changchun, Jilin province.[51] As of 2008, its 10,000 units/year capacity production base in Changchun makes the Toyota Prius and the Toyota Land Cruiser. The other production base it controls may make buses.[52]

Tianjin FAW Toyota Engine Co LtdThis equally owned joint venture with Toyota makes engines at its production bases in the Xiqing District of Tianjin and at the Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Zone. Combined, both bases can produce 440,000 units annually.
FAW Toyota Changchun Engine Co LtdMaking engines at a 130,000 units/year capacity production base in the Changchun Economic and Technology Development Zone, this equally owned joint venture was established in 2004.

FAW-Volkswagen Automobile Co Ltd

See main article: FAW-Volkswagen. Established in 1991, this large-scale automobile manufacturer is a joint venture between FAW Group and Volkswagen AG which, as of 2003, have ownership stakes of 60% and 40%, respectively.[53] It manufactures Audi and Volkswagen-branded automobiles for sale in China.[54]

Chengdu FAW Co LtdThis subsidiary of FAW's joint venture with VW controls production bases in Chengdu, Sichuan province.

FAW-GM

See main article: FAW-GM. A joint venture with General Motors that mainly produces Jiefang light-duty trucks,[55] this JV includes the Harbin Light Vehicle and FAW Hongta Yunnan factories.[56]

FAW-GM Light Duty Commercial Vehicle Co LtdThis joint venture with General Motors mainly produces Jiefang light-duty trucks.

Silk-FAW Automotive

See main article: Silk-FAW Automotive. This joint venture with US based design firm Silk EV produces high end luxury hybrid sports cars.[57]

Strategic investment

Leapmotor (5% stake)

Subsidiaries and divisions

FAW has at least 28 wholly owned subsidiaries and controlling shares in 18 partially owned subsidiaries. These include the wholly owned subsidiaries FAW Jiefang Truck Co Ltd and FAW Bus and Coach Co Ltd, and the publicly traded FAW Car Co Ltd, Tianjin FAW Xiali Automobile Co Ltd, and Changchun FAWAY Automobile Components Co Ltd.[9]

The following is an incomplete list.

Vehicle-producing Divisions

Chengdu FAW Automobile Co Ltd

Chengdu FAW produces Huaxi brand light and medium buses based on the Toyota Coaster. Originally the Sichuan Bus Company, it became a partially owned subsidiary in 2002 after acquisition by FAW.[61]

FAW Car Co Ltd

See main article: FAW Car Company. Created in 1997 from the merger of Changchun Gear Factory, the FAW No. 2 Engine Factory, the FAW No. 2 Car Factory, and the former FAW No. 1 Car Factory,[62] this publicly listed subsidiary produces cars, transmissions, and engines.[63] It has a production base in western Changchun, Jilin province.[64]

FAW Bus and Coach

See main article: FAW Bus and Coach.

Founded in 1959, it produces buses sold under the Taihu brand.

FAW Hongta Yunnan Automobile Co Ltd

Created in 1997 when FAW purchased a controlling interest in Hongta Yunnan Automobile Co Ltd, this subsidiary company, as of 2003, produces 1/2-3 ton pickups and light trucks as well as license-built Daihatsu models.[65] This factory was included in the FAW-GM Light Duty Commercial Vehicle joint venture.

FAW Jilin Automobile Co Ltd

See main article: FAW Jilin.

Founded in 1980, this company became a wholly owned subsidiary of FAW Group in either 1987 or March 1991.[66] It manufactures compact trucks and buses originally based on Suzukis. More recently, Jilin participated in a five-year-long joint venture with Daihatsu.[67]

FAW Passenger Vehicle Co

As of 2012, this company has two factories and some of the products it produces carry the Oley brand.[43]

FAW Sichuan Automotive Co Ltd

Established in 1997, this part-owned subsidiary designs, produces, and markets medium and heavy truck bodies, wheels, and components for both FAW and other manufacturers.[68]

The Harbin Light Vehicle Factory

Established in 1965, this FAW Group subsidiary made military vehicles until partnering with FAW in the 1990s. It has since produced pickups, Jiefang trucks, and mini-vehicles (small trucks and vans that see commercial use). This factory was included in the FAW-GM Light Duty Commercial Vehicle joint venture.

Other divisions

Minor joint ventures

Production bases and facilities

FAW has production bases located in 14 provinces throughout China[5] including the provinces of Guangdong, Hainan,[9] Heilongjiang,[9] Jilin,[9] Liaoning, Shandong,[9] Sichuan,[9] and Yunnan.[9] Non-provincial locales include Pudong and Tianjin.[9]

Changchun

FAW headquarters are located in Changchun, Jilin province, and operations here include an R&D and test center.[81] Additionally, FAW has two production bases here—one produces for the FAW-Volkswagen joint venture and the other makes self-branded autos.[82]

Chengdu

An unfinished production base in the Longquan Economic Development Zone in Chengdu, Sichuan province, replaces an older Sichuan base and will produce passenger cars for a FAW-Toyota joint venture, Tianjin FAW Toyota Motor Co Ltd, when it is completed in 2010.[83]

FAW Jiefang Truck Co Ltd also has a production base here.

Another site in Chengdu produces cars for FAW-Volkswagen,[84] and a second VW production base is, as of 2009, scheduled to be built in the city.[85]

Dalian

The Dalian division of FAW Bus and Coach Co Ltd manufactures Jiefang and Yuan Zheng brand medium and large-size buses in a production base in Dalian, Liaoning province.[45] An unfinished bus production base in at the Dalian Economic & Technological Development Zone is expected to be complete in mid-2010 and will produce hybrid buses.[86]

Another Dalian base produces engines for commercial trucks, construction equipment, and agricultural machinery.[87]

Foshan

As of 2010, 150,000 units/year production capacity FAW-VW production base will soon be built in this Guangdong province city.[88]

Hainan

Located in the sunny, southern vacation spot of Hainan island and built in 1958, Hainan Island Test Grounds is an auto testing site that includes a test track.[89] FAW Hainan Automobile Co Ltd operates FAW's southernmost production facility here.[89]

A production base on the island manufactures license-built Mazdas.

Harbin

A planned production base at the Aviation & Automobile Development Zone (Pingfang Development Zone) in the city of Harbin, Heilongjiang province, will see completion in December 2010 and produce light trucks.[90]

Shanghai

FAW Jiefang Truck Co Ltd has a production base in Pudong New Area in Shanghai.

Tianjin

Plants No. 1, 2, and 3 in the city of Tianjin produce automobiles for the FAW-Toyota joint venture Tianjin FAW Toyota Motor Co Ltd. Plant No. 1 is in Yangliuqing Town, Xiqing District, and plants No. 2 and 3 are located in the Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Zone and began production in 2007.[91] Tianjin FAW Toyota Motor Co Ltd also has an engine plant in Tianjin.[92]

Qingdao

A FAW Jiefang Truck Co Ltd medium, heavy, and severe-duty truck production base is located in Qingdao, Shandong province.[93]

Export and overseas sales

While primarily manufacturing products for sale in its home market, FAW began exports to foreign countries in 1957 with the sale of three commercial trucks to a businessperson in Jordan.[15] FAW has shipped its products to more than eighty nations,[5] including Egypt,[94] Iraq, Kenya,[95] Mexico,[96] Myanmar,[97] Pakistan,[95] Russia,[98] South Africa, Iran,[99] [100] Zimbabwe and Uruguay.[101]

NAZ-Nakhchivan Automobile Plant has assembled FAW cars in Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan, since 2020.

See also

External links

Notes and References

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  2. Web site: Executives. 30 April 2012. FAW Group Corporation. https://web.archive.org/web/20120502213529/http://www.faw.com/aboutFaw/aboutFaw.jsp?pros=Profile.jsp&phight=580&about=Profile. 2 May 2012.
  3. Web site: Autoline Daily . 3 March 2022.
  4. Web site: China FAW Group. Fortune GLobal 500 . Fortune . 2024-08-24.
  5. http://www.faw.com/Events/08.htm FAW Today
  6. Web site: Passing bumps in the road: what we can learn from FAW's 70-year journey-Xinhua . 2023-07-15 . english.news.cn.
  7. Web site: Company Profile .
  8. Web site: 2021全年汽车销量出炉，上汽卫冕，三家民营车企挤入前十_腾讯新闻 . 14 January 2022 .
  9. https://web.archive.org/web/20080418135713/http://www.faw.com/webcontent/aboutfaw.jsp?pros=profile.jsp&phight=920&about=Profile About FAW Profile
  10. https://web.archive.org/web/20080405020521/http://www.faw.com/webcontent/products.jsp?pros=fl_componets_contant.jsp&phight=1000&about=Products Products Components & Parts
  11. http://www.faw.com/webcontent/aboutfaw.jsp?pros=history_KeyEvent2_6.jsp&phight=2050&about=Key%20Events Key Events, May 21, 1958/Aug. 1, 1958
  12. Web site: laws . 2023-04-15 . www.npc.gov.cn.
  13. Web site: 上市公司. 2023-11-29 . www.faw.com.cn.
  14. http://www.faw.com/news/dzjy_jybj/jyzb/20070327133200039.htm FAW Group Steps up Global Expansion
  15. http://www.faw.com/webcontent/aboutfaw.jsp?pros=history_KeyEvent2_6.jsp&phight=2050&about=Key%20Events About FAW > Key Events
  16. Book: Richter , Frank-Jürgen . The dragon millennium: Chinese business in the coming world economy . Greenwood Publishing Group . 2000 . 70 . 978-1-56720-353-0 .
  17. http://www.economist.com/specialreports/displaystory.cfm?story_id=12544893 The home team
  18. http://news.xinhuanet.com/english/2009-06/13/content_11538089.htm Chinese public revved up over BMW, Benz on gov't car list
  19. http://www.faw.com/webcontent/aboutfaw.jsp?pros=interpretation.jsp&phight=600&about=Corporate%20Trademark About FAW > Corporate Trademark
  20. http://www.faw.com/webcontent/aboutfaw.jsp?pros=history_KeyEvent2_5.jsp&phight=800&about=Key%20Events About FAW > Key Events
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  25. https://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601209&sid=aqqtR6u77D20 GM, China FAW Set Up Commercial-Vehicle Joint Venture
  28. 2011年前十家乘用车生产企业销量排名 . China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAM) . 2012-01-20 . https://web.archive.org/web/20120820031815/http://www.caam.org.cn/zhengche/20120120/0905067439.html . 2012-08-20 .
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  30. Web site: Haima automobile: China FAW transfers the equity of two subsidiary companies free of charge . 2023-02-22 . EqualOcean . en.
  31. Web site: 一汽零跑牵手背后，造车“黑马”的技术外供之路_车家号_发现车生活_汽车之家 . 2025-05-06 . chejiahao.autohome.com.cn . zh-CN.
  32. Web site: 2025-03-26 . 零跑正式从一汽“赚钱了” . 2025-05-06 . finance.sina.com.cn.
  33. Web site: 零跑汽车为红旗提供电动汽车平台 . 2025-05-06 . auto.gasgoo.com.
  34. Web site: Faw Trucks Model Guide . 2025-05-19.
  35. Web site: FAW . https://chinafawtruk.com/ . 2025-05-15 . 2025-05-19 . Optimal Applications & Recommended Parts.
  36. https://www.yicaiglobal.com/news/chinese-auto-giant-faw-promotes-gm-to-chairman#:~:text=Chinese%20Auto%20Giant%20FAW%20Promotes%20GM%20to%20Chairman&text=audio%20is%20not%20supported!&text=(Yicai)%20Sept.%201%20%2D%2D,worked%20from%202001%20to%202016.
  37. Web site: ifeng.com. 2010-12-30. 一汽：徐建一任董事长兼党委书记 总经理待定.
  38. https://www.reuters.com/article/business/autos-transportation/former-head-of-chinas-dongfeng-named-chairman-of-faw-group-faw-idUSB9N0XK03J/#:~:text=May%207%20(Reuters)%20%2D%20China%20FAW%20Group,Sign%20up%20here.%20Reporting%20By%20Jake%20Spring.
  39. https://www.yicaiglobal.com/news/faw-chief-named-head-of-china-trade-union-center#:~:text=FAW%20Chief%20Named%20Head%20of,more%20than%20CNY49%20billion%20(USD7.
  40. http://www.faw.com/Events/09.htm Page 9
  41. http://www.faw.com/webcontent/aboutfaw.jsp?pros=history_KeyEvent2_1.jsp&phight=1380&about=Key%20Events About FAW > Key Events
  42. http://www.chinacartimes.com/2010/10/27/besturn-b90-sedan-spotted-out-testing/ Besturn B90 Sedan spotted out testing
  43. News: 2011-11-28 . Short Torque . China Daily . live . https://web.archive.org/web/20111130185313/http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/cndy/2011-11/28/content_14171266.htm . 2011-11-30.
  44. Web site: SiTech Is A New EV Brand From China And This Is Their First Car. 20 April 2018. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20190308002917/https://carnewschina.com/2018/04/20/sitech-is-a-new-ev-brand-from-china-and-this-is-their-first-car/. 2019-03-08. 2019-03-07.
  45. http://www.faw.com/Events/32.htm Page 32
  46. Web site: 稳健的突破了4万辆，一汽红旗2024年销量411777辆，同比增长17.4%_车家号_发现车生活_汽车之家 . 2025-01-01 . chejiahao.autohome.com.cn . zh-CN.
  47. Web site: 一汽解放2024全年销量同比增3.90%，预计今年中重卡出口会提升 . 2025-01-14 . www.stcn.com.
  48. Web site: 新京报 . 2025-01-01 . 一汽奔腾2024年销量150777辆，同比增长25% . 2025-12-25 . finance.sina.com.cn.
  49. Web site: 中国第一汽车集团有限公司 . 2026-01-01 . 稳中快进 创新提质 中国一汽2025年整车销量超330万辆 . 2026-01-02 . finance.sina.com.cn.
  50. http://en.tjfaw.com/about/about18.html Home > About Us > Company Introduction > TOYOTA Motor Co., LTD.
  51. Toyota Motor China Investment Co. By: Treece, James B. Automotive News, 5/14/2007 Supplement, Vol. 81
  52. Web site: FAW Group. 2008. FAW Toyota. https://web.archive.org/web/20170630215329/http://www.faw.com/international/toyota.jsp. 30 June 2017. 1 May 2011. dmy-all.
  53. http://www.faw.com/Events/21.htm Page 21
  54. http://www.faw.com/Events/23.htm Page 23
  55. News: FAW-GM Increases Capacity, Having No Plan to Introduce GMC Yet. ChinaAutoWeb.com. live. 2010-09-18. https://web.archive.org/web/20110406031750/http://chinaautoweb.com/2010/09/faw-gm-increases-capacity-having-no-plan-to-introduce-gmc-yet/. 2011-04-06.
  56. Web site: 30 August 2009. GM, China FAW set light-truck, van joint venture. live. https://web.archive.org/web/20160424221201/http://www.marketwatch.com/story/gm-china-faw-set-light-vehicle-joint-venture-2009-08-30. 24 April 2016. 12 April 2016. marketwatch.com. MarketWatch.
  57. Web site: 2021-05-03 . Silk-FAW to build sports-car plant in Italy . 2022-06-16 . Automotive News Europe . en.
  58. Web site: 一汽37.44亿元入股零跑汽车，朱江明回应：将保持创始团队控制权 . 2025-12-29 . www.stcn.com.
  59. Web site: Bobylev . Denis . 2025-12-29 . State-owned FAW Group to invest 530 million USD in Leapmotor . 2025-12-29 . CarNewsChina.com . en-US.
  60. Web site: Announcements and Notices . HKEX.
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  62. http://www.faw.com/Events/17.htm Page 17
  63. http://www.faw.com/Events/19.htm Page 19
  64. http://www.faw.com/Events/18.htm Page 18
  65. http://www.faw.com/Events/39.htm Page 39
  66. Book: World of Cars 2006·2007 . Media Connection Sp. z o.o. . Warsaw, Poland . 231–232 . 2006 .
  67. Web site: Daihatsu to Dissolve its Joint Business for Body Parts Manufacturer in Jilin City, China . 2010-01-07 . . 2011-01-12 . https://web.archive.org/web/20101217135125/http://www.daihatsu.com/news/n2010/10010701/index.html . 2010-12-17 .
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  69. http://www.faw.com/Events/26.htm Page 26
  70. http://www.faw.com/Events/12.htm Page 12
  71. http://www.faw.com/Events/13.htm Page 13
  72. http://www.faw.com/Events/14.htm Page 14
  73. http://www.faw.com/Events/25.htm Page 25
  74. http://www.faw.com/Events/15.htm Page 15
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  76. http://www.faw.com/news/dzjy_jybj/jyzb/20070611090600052.htm FAW's Xiali Division Launches New C1 Hatchback in Russia
  77. News: 22 June 2010. FAWER Visteon Expands Automotive Climate Systems Manufacturing Operation in Changchun, China. Visteon Corp. live. 4 January 2010. https://web.archive.org/web/20160308145326/http://visteon.com/media/newsroom/2010/100622_story1.html. 8 March 2016.
  78. http://www.faw.com/webcontent/aboutfaw.jsp?pros=history_KeyEventfirst.jsp&phight=1550&about=Key%20Events About FAW > Key Events
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  80. http://www.faw.com/Events/37.htm Page 37
  81. http://www.faw.com/innovation/index.jsp Innovation
  83. http://www.faw.com/news/dzjy_jybj/jyzb/20080716104200008.htm Sichuan FAW-Toyota Relocates Chengdu Plant
  84. http://www.faw.com/news/dzjy_jybj/jyzb/20090330133400004.htm FAW-Volkswagen Takes over Chengdu FAW
  85. http://www.faw.com/news/dzjy_jybj/jyzb/20090512174100001.htm FAW Group and VW AG Joint to Build up New Chengdu Plant
  86. http://www.faw.com/news/dzjy_jybj/jyzb/20090624150500057.htm FAW Builds up Dalian New-energy Bus Plant
  87. http://www.faw.com/news/dzjy_jybj/jyzb/20070918132700045.htm Deutz (Dalian) Engine Starts Operation
  88. http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/usa/2010-10/25/content_11458874.htm Ready consumer cash fueling robust sales
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  90. http://www.faw.com/news/dzjy_jybj/jyzb/20090604170700003.htm FAW Initiates 100,000-unit Light Truck Engineering Project in Harbin
  91. http://en.tjfaw.com/about/about18.html Home > About Us > Company Introduction > TOYOTA Motor Co., LTD.
  92. http://www.faw.com/news/dzjy_jybj/jyzb/20070420163700022.htm Tianjin FAW Toyota to Launch New Engine Plant
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  94. http://www.faw.com/news/dzjy_jybj/jyzb/20090703133000015.htm New China-made Cars Launch at Egypt Market
  95. Web site: FAW 50th Anniversary Brochure . 2009-08-11 . https://web.archive.org/web/20110929010749/http://www.faw.com/Events/36.htm . 2011-09-29 .
  96. http://www.faw.com/news/dzjy_jybj/jyzb/20090625160900044.htm FAW Exports 920 Xiali cars to Mexico
  97. Web site: CHINA: SUSTAINING CONFLICT AND HUMAN RIGHTS ABUSES: THE FLOW OF ARMS CONTINUES. 10 June 2006. www.amnesty.org. en. 2017-02-26. https://web.archive.org/web/20170227063831/https://www.amnesty.org/en/documents/ASA17/030/2006/en/. 27 February 2017. live.
  98. http://www.faw.com/news/dzjy_jybj/jyzb/20070328163200041.htm FAW Group Tapping Russian Market
  99. Web site: 2017-11-28. فروش اقساطی کشنده فاو - قیمت کشنده فاو اتاق جدید محصولات فاو – شرکت سیبا موتور. 2020-06-19. محصولات فاو - کامیونت فاو. fa-IR.
  100. http://www.faw.com/news/dzjy_jybj/jyzb/20070614191600040.htm FAW¡¯s Jiefang Brand Cement Mixers Popular in South Africa
  101. http://www.faw.com/news/dzjy_jybj/jyzb/20080122102500038.htm FAW Exported Mini Vans to Uruguay

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