Geirangerfjord Explained

Geirangerfjorden
Location:Møre og Romsdal county, Norway
Mapframe:yes
Mapframe-Zoom:10
Mapframe-Caption:Interactive map of the fjord
Basin Countries:Sunnmøre, Norway
Coords:62.121°N 7.129°W
Type:Fjord
Inflow:Geirangelva river
Outflow:Sunnylvsfjorden
Length:15km (09miles)
Width:1.5km (00.9miles)
Cities:Geiranger

[1] or [2] [3] [4] is a fjord in the Sunnmøre region of Møre og Romsdal county, Norway. It is located entirely in Stranda Municipality. It is a 15km (09miles) branch off the Sunnylvsfjorden, which itself is a branch off the Storfjorden . The small village of Geiranger is located at the end of the fjord where the Geirangelva river empties into it.

The fjord

The fjord is one of Norway's most visited tourist sites. In 2005, it was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, jointly with the Nærøyfjorden as the "West Norwegian Fjords" site. This status was challenged by the disputed plans to build power lines across the fjord.[5]

The Geiranger–Hellesylt Ferry, a car ferry which doubles as a sightseeing trip, is operated by Fjord1 Nordvestlandske. It runs lengthwise along the fjord between the small towns of Geiranger and Hellesylt. The fjord is scheduled to require zero-emissions ships in 2026.[6]

Along the fjord's sides there lie a number of now-abandoned farms. Some restoration has been made by the Storfjordens venner association. The most commonly visited among these are Skageflå, Knivsflå, and Blomberg. Skageflå may also be reached on foot from Geiranger, while the others require a boat excursion. The fjord is also host to several waterfalls such as Seven Sisters Falls.

Magdalene Thoresen, Henrik Ibsen's mother-in-law, said of the area:

This fjord is surrounded by some of the steepest mountains on the entire west coast. It is very narrow and has no habitable shore area, for the precipitous heights rise in sheer and rugged strata almost straight out of the water. Foaming waterfalls plunge into the fjord from jagged peaks. There are, however, a few mountain farms here, and of these one or two have such hazardous access, by paths that wind around steep precipices, and by bridges that are fixed to the mountain with iron bolts and rings, that they bear witness in a most striking way to the remarkable powers of invention which the challenges of nature have developed in man.[7]

Waterfalls

The two most notable waterfalls along the fjord are Seven Sisters Falls and the Suitor (nn|Friaren). Both falls face one another across the fjord, and the Suitor is said to be trying to woo the sisters opposite.

The Bridal Veil is another waterfall in the fjord, so named because it falls delicately over one rocky edge, and when seen backlit by the sun it has the appearance of a thin veil over the rocks.

Rock slides

The fjord is under constant threat from the mountain Ã…kerneset which is about to erode into the fjord. A collapse would produce a megatsunami, hitting several nearby towns including Geiranger and Hellesylt in about ten minutes.[8] [9] [10]

In popular culture

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Informasjon om stadnamn . 2025-04-16 . Norgeskart . . no.
  2. Book: Maxtone-Graham, John . Liners to the Sun . Sheridan House . 2000 . Dobbs Ferry, NY . 422.
  3. Book: Saintot, A. . Slope Tectonics . Henderson . I.H.C. . Derron . M.H. . The Geological Society of London . 2011 . Jaboyedoff . Michel . London . 62 . Inheritance of Ductile and Brittle Structures in the Development of Large Rock Slope Instabilities: Examples from Western Norway.
  4. Book: Gutiérrez, Mateo . Mateo Gutiérrez

    . Climatic Geomorphology . Elsevier . 2005 . Amsterdam . 87 . Benito . G. . Mateo Gutiérrez.

  5. News: 6 July 2007 . Geirangerfjorden kan miste verdensarvstatus . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070930035647/http://www.bt.no/innenriks/article380214.ece . 30 September 2007 . 7 July 2007 . Bergens Tidende . no.
  6. Web site: 25 February 2019 . Norway challenges the cruise industry to operate emission free . DNV GL.
  7. History about Bringe-Ragnhild. Web site: History about Bringe-Ragnhild . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20080804001736/http://www.geirangerfjord.no/engelsk%20versjon/eng_fjordsenter/eng_fjordsenter_hist1.html . 2008-08-04 . 2011-07-25.
  8. News: 14 November 2004 . Gigantras truer vestlandsbygder . dead . https://archive.today/20120717114711/http://www.aftenposten.no/nyheter/iriks/article911371.ece . 17 July 2012 . 7 July 2007 . Aftenposten . no.
  9. Web site: 22 April 2004 . Økt fare for fjellskred i Åkersneset . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20070929115803/http://www.forskning.no/Artikler/2004/april/1082537322.37 . 29 September 2007 . 7 July 2007 . forskning.no . no.
  10. Web site: High Resolution Digital Elevation Model Analysis for Landslide Hazard Assessment (Ã…kerneset, Norway) . dead . https://web.archive.org/web/20060716220925/http://quanterra.org/repository/icfl.htm . 2006-07-16 . 2007-06-25.
  11. Web site: The Wave (2015) Bølgen (original title) . 16 March 2016 . IMDb.
  12. Web site: Harpaz . Beth . 5 June 2014 . How Disney's Frozen frenzy is creating a craze for Geirangerfjord The Star . 2022-08-10 . Toronto Star.