Stevenage (UK Parliament constituency) explained

Stevenage
Parliament:uk
Year:1983
Type:County
Elects Howmany:One
Electorate:70,370 (2023)[1]
Region:England
Towns:Knebworth, Stevenage

Stevenage is a constituency in Hertfordshire represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2024 by Kevin Bonavia, a member of the Labour Party.

Constituency profile

The main town is known for its fast rail links to London and proximity to Luton Airport which accompanies a few headquarters of global businesses based in the seat. Workless claimants, registered jobseekers, were in November 2012 higher than the national average of 3.8%, and eastern regional average of 3.2%, at 4.0% of the population based on a statistical compilation by The Guardian.[2]

History

The constituency was created in 1983 primarily from the abolished seat of Hertford and Stevenage. A Southern England new town seat with volatile voting patterns, like its main predecessor, it was a bellwether of the national result; it was Conservative held between 1983 and 1997 until Labour easily gained it, but their winning margin in 2005 was small and the Conservatives gained the seat at the 2010 election, it being their 72nd target. It remained Conservative until 2024 when it was regained by Labour amidst their national landslide victory.

The seat was held for Labour by Barbara Follett who achieved two ministerial roles from 2007 until 2010.

Boundaries and boundary changes

DatesLocal authorityMapsWards
1983–1997Borough of Stevenage
District of North Hertfordshire
District of East Hertfordshire
Borough of Stevenage;
District of North Hertfordshire wards of Codicote and Knebworth;
District of East Hertfordshire wards of Cottered, Datchworth, Mundern, Walkern, and Watton-at-Stone.[3]
1997–2010Borough of Stevenage;
District of North Hertfordshire wards of Codicote and Knebworth;
District of East Hertfordshire wards of Datchworth and Walkern.[4]
2010–2024Borough of Stevenage;
District of North Hertfordshire wards of Codicote and Knebworth;
District of East Hertfordshire ward of Datchworth and Aston.[5]
2024–presentBorough of Stevenage;
District of North Hertfordshire ward of Knebworth and part of the Codicote & Kimpton ward (comprising the parishes of Knebworth and Codicote);
Part of the ward of Aston, Datchworth & Walkern in the District of East Hertfordshire, (comprising the parishes of Aston and Datchworth)

1983–1997

The constituency was formed primarily from the majority of the abolished constituency of Hertford and Stevenage. The wards of Codicote and Knebworth were transferred from the abolished constituency of Hitchin, and the wards of Cottered and Mundern from the abolished constituency of East Hertfordshire.

1997–2010

The District of East Hertfordshire wards of Cottered, Mundern and Watton-at-Stone were transferred to the new constituency of North East Hertfordshire.

2010–2024

Walkern ward transferred to North East Hertfordshire.

2024–present

The 2023 periodic review of Westminster constituencies, which was based on the ward structures in place on 1 December 2020, left the boundaries virtually unchanged.[6] However, following local government boundary reviews in East Hertfordshire[7] and North Hertfordshire[8] which came into effect in May 2023 and May 2024 respectively, the constituency now comprises the Borough of Stevenage, as well as the villages of Codicote and Knebworth to the south and Aston and Datchworth to the east.[9]

Members of Parliament

Hertford & Stevenage prior to 1983

ElectionMemberParty
1983Tim WoodConservative
1997Barbara FollettLabour
2010Stephen McPartlandConservative
2024Kevin BonaviaLabour

Elections

Elections in the 2000s

2005 notional result
PartyVote%
17,650 43.2
14,161 34.6
7,611 18.6
Others 1,457 3.6
Turnout40,87962.7
Electorate65,206

Elections in the 1990s

1992 notional result
PartyVote%
24,078 43.9
21,159 38.6
9,379 17.1
Others 220 0.4
Turnout54,83681.8
Electorate67,015

Elections in the 1980s

1979 notional result[10]
PartyVote%
22,574 44.3
21,586 42.4
6,228 12.2
Others 531 1.0
Turnout50,919
Electorate

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume two: Constituency names, designations and composition – Eastern . Boundary Commission for England . 27 June 2024 . dmy .
  2. https://www.theguardian.com/news/datablog/2010/nov/17/unemployment-and-employment-statistics-economics Unemployment claimants by constituency
  3. Web site: The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1983. www.legislation.gov.uk. 2019-02-25.
  4. Web site: The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1995. www.legislation.gov.uk. en. 2019-02-25.
  5. Web site: The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 2007. www.legislation.gov.uk. 2019-02-25.
  6. Web site: The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023 . Schedule I Part 2 Eastern region.
  7. Web site: LGBCE . East Hertfordshire LGBCE . 2024-04-07 . www.lgbce.org.uk . en.
  8. Web site: LGBCE . North Hertfordshire LGBCE . 2025-01-16 . www.lgbce.org.uk . en.
  9. http://www.official-documents.gov.uk/document/cm70/7032/7032_iv.pdf 2010 post-revision map non-metropolitan areas and unitary authorities of England
  10. Web site: BBC/ITN NOTIONAL ELECTION 1979 . election.demon.co.uk . BBC/ITN . 7 March 2025 . https://web.archive.org/web/20040528085747/http://www.election.demon.co.uk/notional79.html . 28 May 2004.