Database object explained
Database object should not be confused with Object database.
A database object is a structure for storing, managing and presenting application- or user-specific data in a database. Depending on the database management system (DBMS), many different types of database objects can exist.[1] [2] The following is a list of the most common types of database objects found in most relational databases (RDBMS):
- Tablespace, storage space for tables in a database
- Tables, a set of values organized into rows and columns
- Indexes, a data structure providing faster queries (at the expense of slower writing and storage to maintain the index structure)
- Views, a virtual table that is made as it is queried
- Synonyms, alternate names for a table, view, sequence or other object in a database
- Stored procedures and user-defined functions
- Triggers, procedures which are run automatically based on specific events
- Constraints, a constraint on the domain of an attribute
- User accounts, schemas and permissions
Database objects are permanent,[3] which means that they remain in their form as long as they are not explicitly changed or deleted. Application- or user-specific database objects in relational databases are usually created with data definition language (DDL) commands, which in SQL for example can be CREATE, ALTER and DROP.[4] [5]
Rows or tuples from the database can represent objects in the sense of object-oriented programming, but are not considered database objects.[6]
References
- Web site: 2023-07-05 . en . Oracle . Database Objects . SQL Language Reference . docs.oracle.com.
- Web site: 2023-07-05 . Randolph West . etal . 2023-05-23 . en . Microsoft . sys.all_objects (Transact-SQL) .
- Book: Sprachen für Datenbanken. Informatik-Fachberichte . 1983 . 72 . link.springer.com. 10.1007/978-3-642-69297-0. 185. 978-3-540-12733-8 .
- Web site: 2023-07-10 . Rahul Awati . June 2022 . en . TechTarget . Data Definition Language (DDL) . techtarget.com.
- Web site: 2023-07-10 . 2021-03-01 . en . International Business Machines Corporation . Generating DDL statements for database objects . DB2 Version 9.7 for Linux, UNIX, and Windows . ibm.com.
- Book: Relationale Datenbanken und SQL in Theorie und Praxis. EXamen.press . 2012 . link.springer.com. 10.1007/978-3-642-28986-6. 41. 978-3-642-28985-9 .