The Indian Express Explained

The Indian Express
Motto:Journalism of Courage
Type:Daily newspaper
Format:Broadsheet
Owners:Indian Express Group
Publisher:Indian Express Group
Chief Editor:Raj Kamal Jha[1]
Language:English
Headquarters:B1/B, Express Building, Sector 10, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
Circulation:1,600,000 daily
Circulation Date:2017
Issn:0715-5832 (US, Canada)
Oclc:70274541

The Indian Express is an English-language Indian daily newspaper founded in 1932 by P. Varadarajulu Naidu. It is headquartered in Noida, owned by the Indian Express Group. It was later taken over by Ramnath Goenka. In 1999, eight years after Goenka's death in 1991,[2] the group was split between the family members. The southern editions took the name The New Indian Express, while the northern editions, based in Mumbai, retained the original Indian Express name with The prefixed to the title.[3]

History

In 1932, the Indian Express was started by an Ayurvedic doctor, P. Varadarajulu Naidu, at Chennai, being published by his Tamil Nadu press. Soon under financial difficulties, he sold the newspaper to Swaminathan Sadanand, the founder of The Free Press Journal, a national news agency.[4] In 1933, the Indian Express opened its second office in Madurai, launching the Tamil edition, Dinamani. Sadanand introduced several innovations and reduced the price of the newspaper. Faced with financial difficulties, he sold a part of his stake to Goenka as convertible debentures. In 1935, when The Free Press Journal finally collapsed, and after a protracted court battle with Goenka, Sadanand lost ownership of Indian Express.[5] In 1939, Goenka bought Andhra Prabha, another prominent Telugu daily newspaper. The name Three Musketeers was often used for the three dailies, namely Indian Express, Dinamani and Andhra Prabha.

In 1940, the whole premises was gutted by fire. The Hindu, a rival newspaper, helped considerably in re-launching the paper, by lenting their old building and allowing getting it printed temporarily at one of its Swadesimithran's press and later offered its recently vacated premises at 2 Mount Road, on rent to Goenka, which later became the landmark Express Estates.[6] This relocation also helped the Express obtain better high speed printing machines. The district judge who led the inquiry into the fire concluded that a short circuit or cigarette butt could have ignited the fire and said that the growing city had inadequate fire control support. In 1952, the paper had a circulation of 44,469.[7]

After Goenka's death in 1991, two of his grandsons, Manoj Kumar Sonthalia and Viveck Goenka[8] split the group into two. Indian Express Mumbai with all the North Indian editions went to Viveck Goenka, and all the Southern editions, which were grouped as Express Publications Madurai Limited and headquartered in Chennai, went to Sonthalia.[9] [10] Indian Express began publishing daily on the internet on 8 July 1996. Five months later, the website expressindia.com attracted "700,000 hits every day, excepting weekends when it fell to 60% of its normal levels".[11]

Circulation

According to the Indian Readership Survey (IRS) 2017, the Indian Express is the sixth most read English newspaper with a readership of nearly 1.6 million readers.[12]

Circulation in Major Cities
City Approximate Daily Circulation[13] [14]
160,000
140,000
90,000
45,000
42,000
40,000
40,000

Controversies

In May 2020, the Indian Express reported that the Crime Branch of the Delhi Police had determined that an audio clip shared on WhatsApp, which was presented as a recording of Saad Kandhlawi asking Tablighi Jamaat members to disregard social distancing recommendations for a religious congregation during the COVID-19 pandemic, had been "doctored".[15] The Bureau of Police Research and Development subsequently listed the audio clip as an example of "fake news and disinformation vectors" in a report and retracted it one day later. In response, the Delhi Police posted on Twitter that the Indian Express article was incorrect and summoned the reporter for questioning. The Indian Express replied on Twitter that they had contacted Special Commissioner of Police Praveer Ranjan for comment and that Ranjan did not respond before the article's publication.[16] [17] [18]

In 2022, Indian Express published a piece in its newspaper claiming that the director generals of few Indian paramilitary forces were not invited to the Republic Day parade. The concerned forces later clarified that the news was incorrect and the director generals had attended the event.[19] [20] The CRPF, said that the "information published in The Indian Express that DG CRPF was not invited to Republic Day Parade is not just incorrect but also ill intended and insulting to the Force. Shri Kuldiep Singh, DG CRPF, was invited to the Republic Day Parade which he attended".

In February 2025, Dr. Shashi Tharoor accused Indian Express of manipulation of his speech. Indian Express swiftly reported in English that Tharoor said during the podcast that he has “other options” if his party no longer needs him. He accused the newspaper of running a “fake news story claiming I had decried the absence of a leader” in the Kerala Congress.[21] [22]

See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: Express Group Editorial . The Indian Express . 21 September 2020 . 17 March 2014 . https://web.archive.org/web/20140317050250/https://expressgroup.indianexpress.com/senior-editors.html . live .
  2. Web site: Ramnath Goenka. 2020-07-06. The Indian Express. en. 22 June 2019. https://web.archive.org/web/20190622094128/https://indianexpress.com/. live.
  3. Katiyar . Arun . March 31, 1995 . Rs 220 crore Indian Express group of late media baron Ramnath Goenka splits . 2020-12-18 . India Today . en.
  4. Web site: 2024-07-03 . Who Owns Your Media? . 2025-08-15 . Newslaundry . en.
  5. Book: Kaminsky, Arnold. India Today- an encyclopedia of life in the republic. 30 September 2011. 340. Abc-Clio . 9780313374623. 3 February 2016. 29 June 2023. https://web.archive.org/web/20230629115021/https://books.google.com/books?id=wWDnTWrz4O8C&pg=PA340. live.
  6. Web site: 2017-11-06 . 1940 – The year of Fires . https://web.archive.org/web/20200809053346/https://madrasminutes.com/2017/11/06/1940-the-year-of-fires/ . 2020-08-09 . 2020-04-10 . Madras Minutes.
  7. Mani . A. D. . The Indian Press Today . Far Eastern Survey . 2 July 1952 . 21 . 11 . 109–113 . 10.2307/3023864 . . 3023864 . 0362-8949 . 21 September 2020 . 24 December 2021 . https://web.archive.org/web/20211224045234/https://www.jstor.org/stable/3023864 . live . subscription .
  8. Web site: Express Group . 2024-06-07 . expressgroup.indianexpress.com.
  9. Web site: Manoj Kumar Sonthalia vs Vivek Goenka And Ors. on 9 March, 1995. indiankanoon.org. 2020-04-10. 24 December 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211224044426/https://indiankanoon.org/doc/61205/. live.
  10. Web site: Manoj Kumar Sonthalia v Vivek Goenka and Others on 09 March 1995 - Judgement - LawyerServices. www.lawyerservices.in. 2020-04-10. 19 October 2021. https://web.archive.org/web/20211019003203/https://www.lawyerservices.in/Manoj-Kumar-Sonthalia-Versus-Vivek-Goenka-and-Others-1995-03-09. live.
  11. Web site: Indian Express - Awards . The Indian Express . 18 October 2018 . https://web.archive.org/web/19970415041105/http://www.expressindia.com/about/AWARDS.HTM . 15 April 1997.
  12. Web site: The Indian Express . 2025-12-09 . india.mom-gmr.org . en.
  13. Web site: Indian Express Personal Ad Rates and Online Booking for Newspaper . 2025-12-09 . indianexpress.releasemyad.com.
  14. Indian Express Advertising Rate Card, ReleaseMyAd. Retrieved 30 September 2025.
  15. Web site: Manral . Mahender Singh . Tablighi FIR: Police probe indicates Saad audio clip was doctored . The Indian Express . 2 October 2025 . en . 10 May 2020.
  16. Web site: Iyer . Aishwarya S. . Delhi Police Summons Journo Over 'Tablighi FIR Fake Audio' Report . . 2 October 2025 . en . 11 May 2020.
  17. Web site: Delhi police summon Indian Express journalist for reporting on Tablighi Jamaat head's 'doctored' audio clip . . 2 October 2025 . en . 11 May 2020.
  18. Web site: Singh . Navya . Tablighi FIR: Journalist Claims Maulana Saad Audio Clip Doctored, Police Deny Report, Summon Reporter . The Logical Indian . 2 October 2025 . 11 May 2020.
  19. Web site: Agencies . 30 January 2022 . All CAPF DGs were invited, attended R-Day Parade 2022: Officials . 31 December 2023 . The Shillong Times . en-US . 31 December 2023 . https://web.archive.org/web/20231231063521/https://theshillongtimes.com/2022/01/31/all-capf-dgs-were-invited-attended-r-day-parade-2022-officials/ . live .
  20. Web site: All CAPF DGs were invited, attended R-Day Parade 2022: Officials . 2025-12-09 . daijiworld.com . en.
  21. Web site: Team . N. L. . 2025-02-27 . ‘Scant regard for accuracy, lust for clickbait’: Shashi Tharoor slams Indian Express, state of journalism . 2025-12-09 . Newslaundry . en.
  22. Web site: Newslaundry . 2025-02-28 . ‘Scant regard for accuracy, lust for clickbait’: Shashi Tharoor slams Indian Express, state of journalism . 2025-12-09 . The News Minute . en.