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Coal blend

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About Coal blendHide

Colour:
Jet-black
Lustre:
Vitreous
Hardness:
2 - 3
Crystal System:
Amorphous
Coal blend, in Norwegian, kullblende, is a complex of carbon-hydrogen-compounds with traces of nitrogen and sulphur. Probably a variety of Pyrobitumen.

The name is used since Schumacher (1801) as a designation for an "anthracite"-like mineraloid of hydrothermal origin that occurs in the Kongsberg Silver Mines in Norway, and closeby, near and inside the Oslo Region (a graben area) in Precambrian, Cambro-Silurian and Permian rocks.

Composition in weight per cent:
C 95-80, O 6-2, H 3-1, N 0.7-0.2. S 0.4 and ashes 4-0.1 (Dons 1956).




Unique IdentifiersHide

Mindat ID:
44045
Long-form identifier:
mindat:1:1:44045:3

Physical Properties of Coal blendHide

Vitreous
Colour:
Jet-black
Streak:
Black
Hardness:
2 - 3 on Mohs scale
Comment:
Fracture surfaces give the idea of ~5
Tenacity:
Brittle
Fracture:
Conchoidal

Crystallography of Coal blendHide

Crystal System:
Amorphous

Other Language Names for Coal blendHide

Common AssociatesHide

Associations Based on Photo Data:
3 photos of Coal blend associated with CalciteCaCO3
2 photos of Coal blend associated with QuartzSiO2
1 photo of Coal blend associated with Native CopperCu
1 photo of Coal blend associated with LaumontiteCaAl2Si4O12 ¡ 4H2O
1 photo of Coal blend associated with Native SilverAg
1 photo of Coal blend associated with PyrrhotiteFe1-xS

Other InformationHide

Health Risks:
No information on health risks for this material has been entered into the database. You should always treat mineral specimens with care.

Internet Links for Coal blendHide

References for Coal blendHide

Localities for Coal blendHide

Showing 38 localities.

This map shows a selection of localities that have latitude and longitude coordinates recorded. Click on the symbol to view information about a locality. The symbol next to localities in the list can be used to jump to that position on the map.
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Locality ListHide

- This locality has map coordinates listed. - This locality has estimated coordinates. ⓘ - Click for references and further information on this occurrence. ? - Indicates mineral may be doubtful at this locality. - Good crystals or important locality for species. - World class for species or very significant. (TL) - Type Locality for a valid mineral species. (FRL) - First Recorded Locality for everything else (eg varieties). Struck out - Mineral was erroneously reported from this locality. Faded * - Never found at this locality but inferred to have existed at some point in the past (e.g. from pseudomorphs).

All localities listed without proper references should be considered as questionable.
Norway
 
  • Agder
    • Arendal
      • Flosta
Helland (1875) +2 other references
      • Stokken
Dons (1956)
  • Akershus
    • Asker
Playle (1960)
      • Hurum
        • Mølen Island
Dons (1956)
Playle (1960)
Playle (1960)
    • BĂŚrum (Baerum)
Dons (1956)
    • Nesodden
Playle (1960)
  • Buskerud
    • Gol
Garmo et al. (2017)
    • Hol
Dons (1956)
Dons (1956)
    • Hole
Kristoffersen (1939)
Dons (1956) +1 other reference
    • Kongsberg
Henrik Sundland information to Knut ...
      • Kjennerudvannet South
Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse. ...
Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse. ...
      • Overberget Mining Field
MĂźnster (1882)
Knut Eldjarn Collection
Dons (1956)
    • Lier
Playle (1960)
    • Modum
      • Åmot
Dons (1956)
    • Nesbyen
Per Lid Adamsen collection 2010
    • Øvre Eiker
      • Gunhildrud
Hurum et al. (1997) +2 other references
      • Himsjø
Øivind Thoresen collection
Geological Survey of Norway (NGU)
      • Kjennerudvannet North
Knut Edvard Larsen collection # MM-3130
Geological Survey of Norway (NGU)
      • Krekling
Dons (1956)
  • Innlandet
    • Grue
Hjelle et al. (1960)
    • Hamar
Dons (1956)
    • Stange
Dons (1956)
  • Telemark
    • Bamble
      • Askeklova
Larsen (2016)
Playle (1960)
Burvald (2018)
Dons (1956)
  • Vestfold
    • Holmestrand
Dons (1956)
    • Horten
      • Borre
        • Løvøya
Larsen et al. (2005)
 
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