Showing posts with label General. Show all posts
Showing posts with label General. Show all posts
By Joshua Holland, AlterNet.

Apparently, they're a couple of decades behind the "liberal" West, and not so stuck after all. Before 9/11/01, the media relegated stories about women in Islamic societies to page B27, below the fold. Ever since 9/12/01, those same stories have screamed from the front pages in 100-point type. The shift in discourse coincided with the launch of Bush's global "War on Terror," when various hawks began using the plight of women in Islam to illustrate the supposed perfidy of our "enemies," and to justify a series of military "interventions" -- invasions -- by Western powers.

In the United States, there's now an almost universally held belief that most women in Islamic societies face wretched persecution and that Islam itself is wholly to blame. But there's scant empirical evidence to support the claim -- mostly, we're treated to detailed reports of horrific abuses in theocratic states like Saudi Arabia and Iran, despite the fact that just six percent of the Muslim world live in those two countries. If you ask average Americans how they came to their beliefs about how badly women suffer in Islamic societies, most will reply that "everyone knows it."
But I've seen no empirical data to suggest that an Islamic majority itself correlates with the subordination of women better than other co-variables like economic development, women's ability to serve in government, a political culture that values the rule of law or access to higher education. In other words, you can use a comparison of women's status in Saudi Arabia and Sweden to make an intellectually weak argument for Western superiority, but there's little support for the notion that women living in "traditional" Islamic cultures enjoy a lower social status than those in orthodox Christian, Jewish or Hindu communities, to name a few examples. Think of the perfectly backwards Eastern Orthodox Church, the largest Christian communion in the world. Or consider the country where women may be brutalized more terribly than in any other, the Democratic Republic of Congo, which is 70 percent Christian and 10 percent Muslim. Or go to Utah, where tens of thousands of Mormon fundamentalists believe that women are literally the property of their fathers or husbands. Of course, Mormon fundamentalists are the exception that proves the endless benevolence and equality of the West, while whatever despicable caricature of justice perpetrated on a woman by the House of Saud is breathlessly recounted as emblematic of Islamic culture as a whole.
Comparing the “Muslim world” to the rest of the world poses an intellectual problem — how does one even look at the role of Islam in a society, specifically, rather than dozens of other variables that might influence women's outcomes?
I'd expect, for example, the structure of a country's economy to play a far greater role in determining women's status than the religion of its people. There's quite a bit of research showing that in service and manufacturing economies -- those of wealthier states -- women enjoy a great deal of personal freedom and autonomy, civil and political rights and access to higher education. That's because of the high value of their labor outside the home, in the workforce. Women earning their own bread out in the working world demand, and require, full political rights and legal protections. In poorer economies, most of which have large agricultural sectors and many of which rely on extractive enterprises -- oil, mining, etc. -- women tend to suffer a much lower social status, because their labor is more valuable coerced and sequestered close to home. That's a structural, rather than a "Clash of Civilizations" explanation of women's varying outcomes in different countries. It's the latter view that I find little evidence to support.
None of this is a defense of Islam, or women's place within it -- I have little love for religion, any religion, and certainly no desire to defend any religious rites or customs. It's about our loose definitions of the problem and tendency to idealize the "liberal" West.

London Parking


One of the problems of the big cities is number of cars growing quickly make road are crowded everywhere and of course it is difficult to find parking spaces.
I think, needs a well organized system to ensure that people who are traveling to office, hospitals and any other public places have a place to park when they reach their destination.

If you reside in London and need parking spaces and garages for rent, I recommend you to check out London Parking at parklet.co.uk. They are a specialized agent in parking lots and garages in London.

London Parking allows you to rent a garage or a parking lot at your desired destination or place and they have several options such as five days or seven days parking contract or monthly.
With more than 10090 parking spaces and garages currently available, you can be rest assured that there will be a place that you would like to rent to park your car. You can safely do your work, without having to worry about your car and the space that your car is parked on.

I am sure if you rent a garage or a parking lot to them you will have not troubles and woes about parking anymore.

Farrey's Wholesale Lighting

I have a plan to redecorate my home and purchase some of lighting for indoor and outdoor so why I search on the internet looking for a company that sells the products may I need. After I drop into some site finally I found Farreys.com a store which offers hundreds of thousands of lighting fixtures, lights, lamps and outdoor lighting in a wide range of styles.

Within the site we can purchase the best quality products of the lamps in a wide range of styles from dozens of top manufacturers and the important think is with the lowest prices! There is an opportunity to shop by light fixture brand, by designer like george kovacs lighting or by light fixtures application or by style even fine art lamps. The lighting products tool is of instant support for a perfect light of our application.

So, I think I don’t need to worry about the security of my credit card information as the website is hacker safe. They guarantee that our transactions are secured with their SSL socketing layer software. Furthermore, they offer the 30 day return policy to ensure our satisfaction with their products and services.