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Volume 21, Number 1
Volume 21, Number 1
November 2025
Cover Art: “North Beach San Francisco” © 1997 Hari E. Thomas · mixed media collage on paper · 30" × 42" · courtesy of Ashari Galleria
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Target Article – Biology of Cognition
Steps Toward Anthroporobotics: A Conversation With Humberto Maturana
Open Peer Commentaries
Reading Maturana: The Tenth-Generation Computer as a Case in Point
How to Avoid Becoming a Frankenstein
The Anthroporobotics Way: Foundational Concepts and Divergent Paths
On Machines and Living-Doings: Toward a Below-Zero Law of Robotics






























































