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Avoid unnecessary parens for unbreakable RHS in assignments (#3954) - #5473

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cobaltt7 merged 2 commits into
psf:mainfrom
Prateek99-s:fix-annotated-string-parens-3954
Oct 5, 2026
Merged

cobaltt7 merged 2 commits into
psf:mainfrom
Prateek99-s:fix-annotated-string-parens-3954

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@Prateek99-s

@Prateek99-s Prateek99-s commented Oct 3, 2026 •

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Fixes #3954

Summary

When an assignment's target contains type
annotations or brackets (e.g. attr: str = "long..."
or a[0] = "long...") and the RHS
is an unbreakable expression (like a long
string or identifier) that cannot fit within
the line length limit even with parentheses,
Black previously wrapped the RHS in outer
parentheses, creating an inconsistency with
standard unannotated assignments (attr = "long...").

This happened because
_maybe_split_omitting_optional_parens found
an alternative split on the LHS
brackets/invisible parens (rhs_oop), rejected
it via _prefer_split_rhs_oop_over_rhs, but
then bypassed the validation check that
verifies whether the original RHS body can
actually be split or fit on one line.

Under --preview, Black now recognizes that
the alternative split was rejected and falls
back to validating the original RHS, leaving
unbreakable expressions unparenthesized when
wrapping cannot satisfy the line length.

@Prateek99-s
Prateek99-s force-pushed the fix-annotated-string-parens-3954 branch from 06f32dc to cc6265b Compare October 3, 2026 04:48
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github-actions Bot commented Oct 3, 2026 •

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diff-shades results comparing this PR (1e5b9aa) to main (30664d8):

--preview style (View full diff):
╭─────────────────────── Summary ────────────────────────╮
│ 3 projects & 4 files changed / 20 changes [+5/-15]     │
│                                                        │
│ ... out of 3 108 158 lines, 14 187 files & 22 projects │
╰────────────────────────────────────────────────────────╯

Differences found.

--stable style: no changes


What is this? | Workflow run | diff-shades documentation

@Prateek99-s
Prateek99-s force-pushed the fix-annotated-string-parens-3954 branch from cc6265b to ffbec9b Compare October 3, 2026 05:15
@Prateek99-s
Prateek99-s force-pushed the fix-annotated-string-parens-3954 branch from ffbec9b to dc9febd Compare October 4, 2026 14:46
@Prateek99-s

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Done! Added a standard assignment to the example for direct comparison

@Prateek99-s
Prateek99-s force-pushed the fix-annotated-string-parens-3954 branch from dc9febd to 2a389be Compare October 4, 2026 16:14
@cobaltt7
cobaltt7 merged commit 99d9cbf into psf:main Oct 5, 2026
58 checks passed
luketainton pushed a commit to luketainton/luke_instant-msg-api that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2026
This PR contains the following updates:

| Package | Change | [Age](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/) | [Confidence](https://docs.renovatebot.com/merge-confidence/) |
|---|---|---|---|
| [black](https://github.com/psf/black) ([changelog](https://github.com/psf/black/blob/main/CHANGES.md)) | `<26.10.1,>=26.10.0` → `<26.10.2,>=26.10.1` | ![age](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/age/pypi/black/26.10.1?slim=true) | ![confidence](https://developer.mend.io/api/mc/badges/confidence/pypi/black/26.10.0/26.10.1?slim=true) |

---

### Release Notes

<details>
<summary>psf/black (black)</summary>

### [`v26.10.1`](https://github.com/psf/black/blob/HEAD/CHANGES.md#Version-26101)

[Compare Source](psf/black@26.10.0...26.10.1)

##### Highlights

This release fixes a security issue in Black's bundled GitHub Action. Repositories that
use the action are encouraged to update to the latest version of Black immediately. This
update is received automatically when using `psf/black@stable`, and is independent of
the version of Black installed by the action.

When the GitHub Action reads version specifiers from `tool.black.required-version`, it
now only accepts released versions of Black, as it already did for `black` requirements
in dependency lists. Other values, such as URL references, are now rejected. This issue
has been registered as `GHSA-cg8m-r9f2-5wm2`; a CVE identifier is pending.

##### Stable style

- Fix a long Jupyter notebook assignment magic (for example `x = !ls -la`) being wrapped
  in parentheses, which IPython can no longer run; such cells are now left unchanged
  ([#&#8203;5481](psf/black#5481))
- Keep repeated lines outside the selected `--line-ranges` unchanged ([#&#8203;5436](psf/black#5436))
- Fix `--line-ranges` formatting lines that follow a statement when formatting joins or
  re-indents that statement ([#&#8203;5484](psf/black#5484))
- Fix `--line-ranges` crashing with an internal error when an unselected statement has a
  `# fmt: skip` comment on the last line before a closing bracket ([#&#8203;5477](psf/black#5477))
- Prevent moving an encoding declaration (for example `# -*- coding: latin-1 -*-`) onto
  the first two lines of a file ([#&#8203;5487](psf/black#5487))
- Fix adding an extra trailing blank line inside a multi-line module docstring when its
  last line is near the line length limit ([#&#8203;5494](psf/black#5494))

##### Preview style

- Do not split short expressions on delimiters (such as binary operators, comparisons,
  or comprehensions) inside brackets when preceded by a standalone comment ([#&#8203;5455](psf/black#5455))
- Fix the unstable `string_processing` feature removing backslash-newline sequences from
  raw strings, which changed their value ([#&#8203;5482](psf/black#5482))
- Avoid adding unnecessary parentheses around unbreakable right-hand side expressions in
  assignments (such as annotated assignments or subscript targets) ([#&#8203;5473](psf/black#5473))
- Parenthesize expressions with parameter comments when they exceed the line length
  under `--preview` ([#&#8203;5442](psf/black#5442))
- Fix `wrap_long_dict_values_in_parens` dropping the parentheses around a right-hand
  side that contains a dictionary, leaving a line over the length limit ([#&#8203;5492](psf/black#5492))
- Fix the unstable `string_processing` feature adding a space after `*` or `**` in a PEP
  695 type parameter (`* Ts = ...`) when it splits a string in the parameter's default
  ([#&#8203;5504](psf/black#5504))
- Avoid unnecessary line splits of trailers (such as indexing/subscripts) when an
  earlier bracket split exceeds the line length only due to a trailing comment ([#&#8203;5498](psf/black#5498))

##### Configuration

- Add `--cache-dir` to configure the cache directory from the command line ([#&#8203;5433](psf/black#5433))
- Don't cache a file as formatted after formatting or checking it with `--line-ranges`,
  which made a later full `black --check` pass and `black` skip the unformatted lines
  ([#&#8203;5476](psf/black#5476))
- Respect a `.gitignore` that starts with a UTF-8 byte order mark. The mark became part
  of the first pattern, so that pattern never matched and Black formatted files that git
  ignores ([#&#8203;5497](psf/black#5497))

##### Performance

- Avoid quadratic runtime when splitting very long lines with many trailing bracket
  pairs (such as consecutive subscripts) ([#&#8203;5475](psf/black#5475))

##### Integrations

- Fix the GitHub Action crashing on dependency-group includes when `use_pyproject` is
  enabled ([#&#8203;5479](psf/black#5479))
- When the GitHub Action reads version specifiers from `tool.black.required-version`, it
  now only accepts released versions of Black, as it already did for `black`
  requirements in dependency lists. Other values, such as URL references, are now
  rejected. ([#&#8203;5510](psf/black#5510))

</details>

---

### Configuration

📅 **Schedule**: (UTC)

- Branch creation
  - At any time (no schedule defined)
- Automerge
  - At any time (no schedule defined)

🚦 **Automerge**: Enabled.

♻ **Rebasing**: Whenever PR is behind base branch, or you tick the rebase/retry checkbox.

🔕 **Ignore**: Close this PR and you won't be reminded about this update again.

---

 - [ ] <!-- rebase-check -->If you want to rebase/retry this PR, check this box

---

This PR has been generated by [Mend Renovate CLI](https://github.com/renovatebot/renovate).
<!--renovate-debug:eyJjcmVhdGVkSW5WZXIiOiI0NC4xNDkuMCIsInVwZGF0ZWRJblZlciI6IjQ0LjE0OS4wIiwidGFyZ2V0QnJhbmNoIjoibWFpbiIsImxhYmVscyI6WyJ0eXBlL2RlcGVuZGVuY2llcyJdfQ==-->

Reviewed-on: https://git.tainton.uk/luke/instant-msg-api/pulls/292
Co-authored-by: renovate[bot] <renovate-bot@git.tainton.uk>
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Wraps long unbreakable strings differently based on whether the LHS has an annotation

2 participants