๋ณธ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™

OpenXR

์œ„ํ‚ค๋ฐฑ๊ณผ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘์˜ ๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „.
OpenXR
๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์žํฌ๋กœ๋…ธ์Šค ๊ทธ๋ฃน
์•ˆ์ •ํ™” ๋ฒ„์ „
1.1.63[1] / 2026๋…„ 9์›” 1์ผ(2๊ฐœ์›” ์ „)(2026๋…„ 9์›” 1์ผ)
์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€์ƒํ˜„์‹ค, ์ฆ๊ฐ•ํ˜„์‹ค API
์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธwww.khronos.org/openxr/

OpenXR์€ ๊ฐ€์ƒํ˜„์‹ค ๋ฐ ์ฆ๊ฐ•ํ˜„์‹ค ํ”Œ๋žซํผ๊ณผ ์žฅ์น˜์— ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋กœ์—ดํ‹ฐ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ํ‘œ์ค€์ด๋‹ค.[2] ํฌ๋กœ๋…ธ์Šค ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ปจ์†Œ์‹œ์—„์ด ๊ด€๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ์›Œํ‚น ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. OpenXR์€ 2017๋…„ 2์›” 27์ผ GDC 2017 ์ค‘์— ํฌ๋กœ๋…ธ์Šค ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ์˜ํ•ด ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.[3][4][5] ์ด ํ‘œ์ค€์˜ ์ž ์ • ๋ฒ„์ „์€ 2019๋…„ 3์›” 18์ผ ๋ฐœํ‘œ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ตฌํ˜„์ž๋“ค์ด ํ”ผ๋“œ๋ฐฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค.[2]

๊ตฌ์กฐ

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์ด ํ‘œ์ค€์€ ๊ถ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ 2๊ฐœ์˜ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ ์š”์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•œ๋‹ค: ์‘์šฉ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ์ž๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœํ•˜๋Š” API, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žฅ์น˜ ๊ทธ ์ž์ฒด์™€์˜ ์ถ”์ƒํ™” ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š”, ๊ฐ€์ƒํ˜„์‹ค์ด๋‚˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ•ํ˜„์‹ค ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด์— ์ดˆ์ ์„ ๋‘” ์ถ”์ƒํ™” ๊ณ„์ธต.[6] 0.90 ์ž ์ • ๋ฆด๋ฆฌ์Šค์—๋Š” ์žฅ์น˜ ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด์— 1.0 ์ดํ›„ ๋ฆด๋ฆฌ์Šค๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ”Œ๋Ÿญ์ธ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ •๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” API๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.[7][8]

๋กœ๋“œ๋งต

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2017๋…„ 3์›”, ํฌ๋กœ๋…ธ์Šค ๊ทธ๋ฃน์€ 2018๋…„ ๋ง์— API์˜ ์ตœ์ดˆ ๋ฒ„์ „ ์ถœ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ž ์ • ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.[9] ์ด API๋Š” 2019๋…„ 3์›” ์ž ์ • ๋ฆด๋ฆฌ์Šค๋กœ ์ถœ์‹œ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธ์ธ ์žฅ์น˜ ์ธํ„ฐํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋Š” 1.0 ์ดํ›„ ๋ฆด๋ฆฌ์Šค๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ •๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.[7][8]

๊ธฐ์—ฌ์ž

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๋‹ค์Œ์˜ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์€ OpenXR์˜ ๊ณต๊ฐœ ์„œํฌํ„ฐ๋กœ์„œ ํฌ๋กœ๋…ธ์Šค์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ธฐ์žฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.[8]

๊ฐ™์ด ๋ณด๊ธฐ

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๊ฐ์ฃผ

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  1. โ†‘ https://github.com/KhronosGroup/OpenXR-SDK/releases/tag/release-1.1.63. |์ œ๋ชฉ=์ด(๊ฐ€) ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„์—ˆ์Œ (๋„์›€๋ง)
  2. 1 2 โ€œKhronos Releases OpenXR 0.90 Provisional Specification for High-performance Access to AR and VR Platforms and Devicesโ€. ใ€ŠKhronos.orgใ€‹. ํฌ๋กœ๋…ธ์Šค ๊ทธ๋ฃน. 2019๋…„ 3์›” 19์ผ. 2019๋…„ 3์›” 19์ผ์— ํ™•์ธํ•จ.
  3. โ†‘ โ€œKhronos Reveals API Updates & New Working Groups at GDCโ€. ํฌ๋กœ๋…ธ์Šค ๊ทธ๋ฃน. 2017๋…„ 2์›” 27์ผ. 2017๋…„ 3์›” 8์ผ์— ํ™•์ธํ•จ. The Khronos Virtual Reality Initiative announced in December is making rapid progress in designing an open standard for portable Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality apps and devices. Today, Khronos releases the official name of the standard: OpenXR
  4. โ†‘ โ€œKhronos Bolsters VR, AR, MR Markets With OpenXR Working Group, API Updates, Moreโ€. ํƒ์Šค ํ•˜๋“œ์›จ์–ด. 2017๋…„ 2์›” 27์ผ. 2017๋…„ 3์›” 8์ผ์— ํ™•์ธํ•จ.
  5. โ†‘ โ€œGDC 2017: Khronos Group Unveils VR/AR Standard OpenXRโ€. UploadVR. 2017๋…„ 2์›” 27์ผ. 2017๋…„ 3์›” 9์ผ์— ํ™•์ธํ•จ.
  6. โ†‘ โ€œThe OpenXR Working Group is Here!โ€. ํฌ๋กœ๋…ธ์Šค ๊ทธ๋ฃน. 2017๋…„ 2์›” 27์ผ. 2017๋…„ 3์›” 8์ผ์— ํ™•์ธํ•จ. The OpenXR standard comes in two parts. First, the Application Interface, which application developers and middleware providers write to, and which serves to define and combine common, cross-platform functionality(...)Next, the Device Layer allows VR/AR runtimes to interface with various devices
  7. 1 2 Larabel, Michael (2019๋…„ 3์›” 18์ผ). โ€œOpenXR 0.90 Released For AR/VR Standard - Monado Is An Open-Source Implementationโ€. ใ€ŠPhoronixใ€‹. 2019๋…„ 3์›” 19์ผ์— ํ™•์ธํ•จ.
  8. 1 2 3 โ€œOpenXR Overviewโ€. ใ€ŠKhronos.orgใ€‹. ํฌ๋กœ๋…ธ์Šค ๊ทธ๋ฃน. 2019๋…„ 3์›” 18์ผ์— ์›๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ์—์„œ ๋ณด์กด๋œ ๋ฌธ์„œ. 2019๋…„ 3์›” 19์ผ์— ํ™•์ธํ•จ. OpenXR 1.0 is focused on enabling cross-platform applications. Optional device plugin interface will be supported post V1.0
  9. โ†‘ โ€œA Chat With Khronos President Neil Trevett About Vulkan, OpenXR, SPIR-V In 2017โ€. en:Phoronix. 2017๋…„ 3์›” 8์ผ. 2017๋…„ 3์›” 9์ผ์— ํ™•์ธํ•จ. With regard to their OpenXR effort for an industry standard VR, we won't see the fruit of this work until next year. Currently, the tentative target appears to be for holiday 2018 but we may see some companies showing off efforts earlier in the calendar year
  10. โ†‘ โ€œZhaoxinโ€. en.wikichip.org. 2018๋…„ 8์›” 7์ผ์— ์›๋ณธ ๋ฌธ์„œ์—์„œ ๋ณด์กด๋œ ๋ฌธ์„œ. 2018๋…„ 8์›” 7์ผ์— ํ™•์ธํ•จ. Zhaoxin (Shanghai Zhaoxin Semiconductor Co., Ltd., also goes by VIA Alliance Semiconductor Co., Ltd.)