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SocketAddrV6

Struct SocketAddrV6 

1.77.0Source
pub struct SocketAddrV6 { /* private fields */ }
Expand description

An IPv6 socket address.

IPv6 socket addresses consist of an IPv6 address, a 16-bit port number, as well as fields containing the traffic class, the flow label, and a scope identifier (see IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3 for more details).

See SocketAddr for a type encompassing both IPv4 and IPv6 socket addresses.

Portability

SocketAddrV6 is intended to be a portable representation of socket addresses and is likely not the same as the internal socket address type used by the target operating system鈥檚 API. Like all repr(Rust) structs, however, its exact layout remains undefined and should not be relied upon between builds.

Textual representation

SocketAddrV6 provides a FromStr implementation, based on the bracketed format recommended by IETF RFC 5952, with scope identifiers based on those specified in IETF RFC 4007.

It accepts addresses consisting of the following elements, in order:

  • A left square bracket ([)
  • The textual representation of an IPv6 address
  • Optionally, a percent sign (%) followed by the scope identifier encoded as a decimal integer
  • A right square bracket (])
  • A colon (:)
  • The port, encoded as a decimal integer.

For example, the string [2001:db8::413]:443 represents a SocketAddrV6 with the address 2001:db8::413 and port 443. The string [2001:db8::413%612]:443 represents the same address and port, with a scope identifier of 612.

Other formats are not accepted.

Examples

use std::net::{Ipv6Addr, SocketAddrV6};

let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0);

assert_eq!("[2001:db8::1]:8080".parse(), Ok(socket));
assert_eq!(socket.ip(), &Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1));
assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080);

let mut with_scope = socket.clone();
with_scope.set_scope_id(3);
assert_eq!("[2001:db8::1%3]:8080".parse(), Ok(with_scope));

Implementations

Source

impl SocketAddrV6

Source

pub fn parse_ascii(b: &[u8]) -> Result<Self, AddrParseError>

馃敩This is a nightly-only experimental API. (addr_parse_ascii #101035)

Parse an IPv6 socket address from a slice of bytes.

#![feature(addr_parse_ascii)]

use std::net::{Ipv6Addr, SocketAddrV6};

let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0x2001, 0xdb8, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0);

assert_eq!(SocketAddrV6::parse_ascii(b"[2001:db8::1]:8080"), Ok(socket));
Source

impl SocketAddrV6

1.0.0 (const: 1.69.0)Source

pub const fn new( ip: Ipv6Addr, port: u16, flowinfo: u32, scope_id: u32, ) -> SocketAddrV6

Creates a new socket address from an IPv6 address, a 16-bit port number, and the flowinfo and scope_id fields.

For more information on the meaning and layout of the flowinfo and scope_id parameters, see IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3.

Examples
use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr};

let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0);
1.0.0 (const: 1.69.0)Source

pub const fn ip(&self) -> &Ipv6Addr

Returns the IP address associated with this socket address.

Examples
use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr};

let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0);
assert_eq!(socket.ip(), &Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1));
1.9.0 (const: 1.87.0)Source

pub const fn set_ip(&mut self, new_ip: Ipv6Addr)

Changes the IP address associated with this socket address.

Examples
use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr};

let mut socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0);
socket.set_ip(Ipv6Addr::new(76, 45, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
assert_eq!(socket.ip(), &Ipv6Addr::new(76, 45, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0));
1.0.0 (const: 1.69.0)Source

pub const fn port(&self) -> u16

Returns the port number associated with this socket address.

Examples
use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr};

let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0);
assert_eq!(socket.port(), 8080);
1.9.0 (const: 1.87.0)Source

pub const fn set_port(&mut self, new_port: u16)

Changes the port number associated with this socket address.

Examples
use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr};

let mut socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 0);
socket.set_port(4242);
assert_eq!(socket.port(), 4242);
1.0.0 (const: 1.69.0)Source

pub const fn flowinfo(&self) -> u32

Returns the flow information associated with this address.

This information corresponds to the sin6_flowinfo field in C鈥檚 netinet/in.h, as specified in IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3. It combines information about the flow label and the traffic class as specified in IETF RFC 2460, respectively Section 6 and Section 7.

Examples
use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr};

let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 10, 0);
assert_eq!(socket.flowinfo(), 10);
1.9.0 (const: 1.87.0)Source

pub const fn set_flowinfo(&mut self, new_flowinfo: u32)

Changes the flow information associated with this socket address.

See SocketAddrV6::flowinfo鈥檚 documentation for more details.

Examples
use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr};

let mut socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 10, 0);
socket.set_flowinfo(56);
assert_eq!(socket.flowinfo(), 56);
1.0.0 (const: 1.69.0)Source

pub const fn scope_id(&self) -> u32

Returns the scope ID associated with this address.

This information corresponds to the sin6_scope_id field in C鈥檚 netinet/in.h, as specified in IETF RFC 2553, Section 3.3.

Examples
use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr};

let socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 78);
assert_eq!(socket.scope_id(), 78);
1.9.0 (const: 1.87.0)Source

pub const fn set_scope_id(&mut self, new_scope_id: u32)

Changes the scope ID associated with this socket address.

See SocketAddrV6::scope_id鈥檚 documentation for more details.

Examples
use std::net::{SocketAddrV6, Ipv6Addr};

let mut socket = SocketAddrV6::new(Ipv6Addr::new(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1), 8080, 0, 78);
socket.set_scope_id(42);
assert_eq!(socket.scope_id(), 42);

Trait Implementations

1.0.0Source

impl Clone for SocketAddrV6

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fn clone(&self) -> SocketAddrV6

Returns a duplicate of the value. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable)Source

fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)
where Self:,

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
1.0.0Source

impl Copy for SocketAddrV6

1.0.0Source

impl Debug for SocketAddrV6

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fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
1.0.0Source

impl Display for SocketAddrV6

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fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> Result

Formats the value using the given formatter. Read more
1.0.0Source

impl Eq for SocketAddrV6

1.16.0 (const: unstable)Source

impl From<SocketAddrV6> for SocketAddr

1.5.0Source

impl FromStr for SocketAddrV6

Source

type Err = AddrParseError

The associated error which can be returned from parsing.
Source

fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<SocketAddrV6, AddrParseError>

Parses a string s to return a value of this type. Read more
1.0.0Source

impl Hash for SocketAddrV6

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fn hash<__H: Hasher>(&self, state: &mut __H)

Feeds this value into the given Hasher. Read more
1.3.0Source

fn hash_slice<H: Hasher>(data: &[Self], state: &mut H)
where Self: Sized,

Feeds a slice of this type into the given Hasher. Read more
1.0.0Source

impl Ord for SocketAddrV6

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fn cmp(&self, other: &SocketAddrV6) -> Ordering

This method returns an Ordering between self and other. Read more
1.21.0 (const: unstable)Source

fn max(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the maximum of two values. Read more
1.21.0 (const: unstable)Source

fn min(self, other: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Compares and returns the minimum of two values. Read more
1.50.0 (const: unstable)Source

fn clamp(self, min: Self, max: Self) -> Self
where Self: Sized,

Restrict a value to a certain interval. Read more
1.0.0Source

impl PartialEq for SocketAddrV6

Source

fn eq(&self, other: &SocketAddrV6) -> bool

Tests for self and other values to be equal, and is used by ==.
1.0.0 (const: unstable)Source

fn ne(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests for !=. The default implementation is almost always sufficient, and should not be overridden without very good reason.
1.0.0Source

impl PartialOrd for SocketAddrV6

Source

fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &SocketAddrV6) -> Option<Ordering>

This method returns an ordering between self and other values if one exists. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable)Source

fn lt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than (for self and other) and is used by the < operator. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable)Source

fn le(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests less than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the <= operator. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable)Source

fn gt(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than (for self and other) and is used by the > operator. Read more
1.0.0 (const: unstable)Source

fn ge(&self, other: &Rhs) -> bool

Tests greater than or equal to (for self and other) and is used by the >= operator. Read more
1.0.0Source

impl StructuralPartialEq for SocketAddrV6

Auto Trait Implementations

Blanket Implementations

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dest: *mut u8)

馃敩This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit #126799)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dest. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.