Alexander Grushko Explained
Alexander Viktorovich Grushko (ru|ΠΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ°Π½Π΄Ρ ΠΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ ΠΡΡΡΠΊΠΎ; born 25 April 1955) is a Russian diplomat, and is currently Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs, since 22 January 2018. Previously, he was the Permanent Representative of Russia to NATO, serving from 2012 to 2018.[1]
Biography
Born in the family of Viktor Grushko (1930β2001) β a Soviet spy, former First Deputy Chairman of the KGB.
In 1977 he graduated from the Moscow State Institute of International Relations. In the same year he entered the diplomatic service.
From 1995 to 1996 he was head of the Department of Security And Disarmament Affairs at the Russian Foreign Ministry.
From 1996 to 2000 he was head of the Russian delegation for military security and arms control in Vienna.
From 2000 to 2001 he was Deputy Director of the pan-European cooperation Department of the Russian Foreign Ministry.
From 2002 to 2005 he was Director of the Department of pan-European cooperation of the Russian Foreign Ministry.
From 2005 to 2012 he was Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of Russia.[2] [3]
From 23 October 2012 to 22 January 2018 he was Permanent Representative of Russia to NATO in Brussels.[4]
On 22 January 2018, he was re-appointed as Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs of Russia.[5]
Personal life
Alexander Grushko is married, has a son and a daughter.[6] Since 2004 he has the rank of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary.[7]
Grushko speaks Russian, English and Dutch.
Honors and awards
Notes and References
- Web site: ΠΡΡΡΠΊΠΎ ΠΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ°Π½Π΄Ρ ΠΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ - ΠΠ°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΠΈ ΠΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΡΡΠ° ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½Π½ΡΡ
Π΄Π΅Π» Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ - ΠΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΡΠ²ΠΎ ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡΠ°Π½Π½ΡΡ
Π΄Π΅Π» Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ. Grushko Alexander Viktorovich - Deputy Ministers of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation - Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation. mid.ru. 2018-04-13.
- Web site: Π£ΠΊΠ°Π· ΠΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ° Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΡ 06.09.2005 Π³. β 1059 β’ ΠΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ. kremlin.ru. 2018-04-13.
- Web site: Π£ΠΊΠ°Π· ΠΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ° Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΡ 23.10.2012 Π³. β 1434 β’ ΠΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ. Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of October 23, 2012 No. 1434 β’ President of Russia. kremlin.ru. 2018-04-13.
- Web site: Π£ΠΊΠ°Π· ΠΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ° Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΡ 23.10.2012 Π³. β 1435 β’ ΠΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ. kremlin.ru. 2018-04-13.
- Web site: Π‘ΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ° ΠΎΡΠΈΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠΏΡΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠ°Π²ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ
Π°ΠΊΡΠΎΠ² Π² ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΌ Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ | Π£ΠΊΠ°Π· ΠΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ° Π Π€ β 18 ΠΎΡ 22.01.2018. publication.pravo.gov.ru. ru. System of official publication of legal acts in electronic form | Decree of the President of the Russian Federation No. 18 of January 22, 2013 . 2018-04-13.
- Web site: ΠΠ½ΡΠ΅ΡΠ²ΡΡ ΠΆΡΡΠ½Π°Π»Ρ ΠΠΠ-ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΠ΅Ρ . https://archive.today/20160315213413/http://www.vip-premier.ru/inside.php?action=statia&id=7187&pid=695 . dead . 2016-03-15 . 2011-11-12 . vip-premier.ru . 2017-01-07 . ru .
- Web site: Π£ΠΊΠ°Π· ΠΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ° Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΡ 12.07.2004 Π³. β 877 β’ ΠΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ. kremlin.ru. 2018-04-13.
- Web site: Π£ΠΊΠ°Π· ΠΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ° Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΡ 20.07.1996 Π³. β 1075 β’ ΠΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ. kremlin.ru. 2018-04-13.
- Web site: Π£ΠΊΠ°Π· ΠΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ° Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΡ 02.12.2000 Π³. β 1961 β’ ΠΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ. kremlin.ru. 2018-04-13.
- Web site: Π‘ΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΡΠ° Π½Π΅ Π½Π°ΠΉΠ΄Π΅Π½Π° 404 . cikrf.ru. 2018-04-13.
- Web site: Π£ΠΊΠ°Π· ΠΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ° Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΡ 10.02.2012 Π³. β 159 β’ ΠΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ. kremlin.ru. 2018-04-13.
- Web site: Π Π°ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½ΡΠ° Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΎΡ 31.07.2015 Π³. β 236-ΡΠΏ β’ ΠΡΠ΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΈ. kremlin.ru. 2018-04-13.