California's 49th congressional district explained

State:California
District Number:49
Image Caption:Interactive map of district boundaries
Party:Democratic
Residence:San Juan Capistrano
Population:748,243[1]
Population Year:2024
Median Income:$121,511[2]
Percent White:57.9
Percent Hispanic:27.2
Percent Black:2.1
Percent Asian:6.4
Percent More Than One Race:5.2
Percent Other Race:1.3
Cpvi:D+4[3]

California's 49th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of California. The district is represented by Mike Levin.

The district currently covers the northern coastal areas of San Diego County, including Oceanside, Vista, Carlsbad, Encinitas, Solana Beach and parts of Del Mar as well as a portion of southern Orange County, including San Clemente, Dana Point, San Juan Capistrano, Ladera Ranch, Laguna Niguel and Rancho Mission Viejo. Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton is in the district.

In the 2016 election, Darrell Issa won by a margin of less than 1%. In the 2018 election, this district was considered to be a major battleground. Rep. Issa announced that he would not seek reelection.[4] Following the November 6, 2018, election, Democrat Mike Levin became the district's congressman.[5]

Recent election results from statewide races

2023–2027 boundaries

YearOfficeResults[6] [7] [8] [9]
2008PresidentObama 49.90% - 49.86%
2010GovernorWhitman 57% - 37%
Lt. GovernorMaldonado 49% - 38%
Secretary of StateDunn 54% - 39%
Attorney GeneralCooley 59% - 32%
TreasurerWalters 53% - 40%
ControllerStrickland 51% - 41%
2012PresidentRomney 53% - 45%
2014GovernorKashkari 56% - 44%
2016PresidentClinton 50% - 44%
2018GovernorNewsom 51% - 49%
Attorney GeneralBecerra 52% - 48%
2020PresidentBiden 55% - 43%
2022Senate (Reg.)Padilla 52% - 48%
GovernorNewsom 50.4% - 49.6%
Lt. GovernorKounalakis 51% - 49%
Secretary of StateWeber 51% - 49%
Attorney GeneralBonta 50.1% - 49.9%
TreasurerGuerrero 50.2% - 49.8%
ControllerChen 53% - 47%
2024PresidentHarris 52% - 45%
Senate (Reg.)Schiff 51% - 49%

2027–2033 boundaries

YearOfficeResults[10]
2008PresidentObama 49.90% - 49.86%
2010GovernorBrown 57% - 37%
Lt. GovernorNewsom 49% - 38%
Secretary of StateBowen 54% - 39%
Attorney GeneralHarris 59% - 32%
TreasurerLockyer 53% - 40%
ControllerChiang 51% - 41%
2012PresidentObama 53% - 45%
2014GovernorBrown 56% - 44%
2016PresidentClinton 50% - 44%
2018GovernorNewsom 51% - 49%
Attorney GeneralBecerra 52% - 48%
2020PresidentBiden 55% - 43%
2022Senate (Reg.)Padilla 52% - 48%
GovernorNewsom 50.4% - 49.6%
Lt. GovernorKounalakis 51% - 49%
Secretary of StateWeber 51% - 49%
Attorney GeneralBonta 50.1% - 49.9%
TreasurerMa 50.2% - 49.8%
ControllerCohen 53% - 47%
2024PresidentHarris 52% - 45%
Senate (Reg.)Schiff 51% - 49%

Composition

County Code[11] CountySeatPopulation
59OrangeSanta Ana3,135,755
73San DiegoSan Diego3,269,973
Under the 2020 redistricting, California's 49th congressional district is located in Southern California, covering the North County region of San Diego County and southeast Orange County. The area in San Diego County includes the cities of Carlsbad, Oceanside, Encinitas, Solana Beach, Del Mar, and Vista; and the census-designated places Camp Pendleton Mainside and Camp Pendleton South. The area in Orange County includes the cities of San Clemente, San Juan Capistrano, Dana Point, and Laguna Niguel; and the census-designated places Ladera Ranch, Las Flores, and Rancho Mission Viejo.

San Diego County is split between this district, the 48th district and the 50th district. They are partitioned by Gavilan Mountain Rd, Sandia Creek Dr, De Luz Rd, Marine Corps Base Pendleton, Sleeping Indian Rd, Tumbleweed Ln, Del Valle Dr, Highland Oak St, Olive Hill Rd, Via Puerta del Sol, N River Rd, Highway 76, Old River Rd, Little Gopher Canyon Rd, Camino Cantera, Corre Camino, Tierra del Cielo, Elevado Rd, Vista Grande Dr, Warmlands Ave, Queens Way, Canciones del Cielo, Camino Loma Verde, Alessandro Trail, Friendly Dr, Edgehill Rd, Catalina Heights Way, Deeb Ct, Foothill Dr, Clarence Dr, Highway S14, Smilax Rd, Poinsetta Ave, W San Marcos Blvd, Diamond Trail Preserve, S Rancho Santa Rd, San Elijo Rd, Rancho Summitt Dr, Escondido Creek, El Camino del Norte, San Elijo Lagoon, Highland Dr, Avacado Pl, Jimmy Durante Blvd, San Dieguito Dr, 8th St, Nob Ave, Highway S21, and the San Diego Northern Railway.

Orange County is split between this district, the 40th district, and the 47th district. They are partitioned by Alicia Parkway, Pacific Park Dr, San Joaquin Hills Trans Corridor, Cabot Rd, San Diego Freeway, Via Escolar, Arroyo Trabuco Creek, Oso Parkway, Thomas F Riley Wilderness Park, and Ronald W Casper's Wilderness Park, Aliso & Wood Canyons, Vista del Sol, Highway 1, Stonington Rd, Virginia Way, 7th Ave, and Laguna Beach.

Cities and CDPs with 10,000 or more people

2,500 – 10,000 people

List of members representing the district

MemberPartyDatesCong
ress(es)
Electoral historyCounties
District created January 3, 1993
align=left
Lynn Schenk
[12]
Democraticnowrap January 3, 1993 –
January 3, 1995
Elected in 1992.
Lost re-election.
1993–2003
San Diego (San Diego)
align=left
Brian Bilbray
Republicannowrap January 3, 1995 –
January 3, 2001
Elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Lost re-election.
align=left
Susan Davis
Democraticnowrap January 3, 2001 –
January 3, 2003
Elected in 2000.
Redistricted to the .

Darrell Issa
[13]
RepublicanJanuary 3, 2003 –
January 3, 2019
Redistricted from the and re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Retired.
2003–2013

Riverside (Temecula);
San Diego (Oceanside)
2013–2023

Southern Orange (Dana Point and San Clemente);
Northern San Diego (Carlsbad and Oceanside)

Mike Levin
[14]
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2019 –
present
Elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Re-elected in 2022.
Re-elected in 2024.
2023–present:

Northern coastal portions of San Diego county

Election results

align=center 1992 • 1994 • 1996 • 1998 • 2000 • 2002 • 2004 • 2006 • 2008 • 2010 • 2012 • 2014 • 2016 • 2018 • 2020 • 2022 • 2024

2024

Historical district boundaries

Before the 2002 redistricting, most of the territory currently located in the district was previously located in the 48th district. The 49th district was located farther south, encompassing most of what is now the 53rd district.


2003-13

Before the 2012 redistricting the district extended further inland to include a portion of southern Riverside County and most of northern San Diego County.

2013-23


See also

External links

Notes and References

  1. Web site: American Fact Finder - Results. United States Census Bureau. September 14, 2025. https://archive.today/20200213040022/http://factfinder.census.gov/bkmk/table/1.0/en/ACS/13_1YR/B01003/5001300US0649. February 13, 2020. dead.
  2. Web site: My Congressional District. US Census Bureau. Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP). www.census.gov.
  3. Web site: 2025 Cook PVI℠: District Map and List (119th Congress). 2025-04-05. Cook Political Report. April 3, 2025 . en.
  4. Web site: California Republican Darrell Issa to retire. Elena. Schneider. John. Bresnahan. POLITICO. January 10, 2018 .
  5. https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2018-general/sov/48-congress.pdf 2018 general election results
  6. Web site: Dra 2020 .
  7. Web site: The Golden State Shuffle .
  8. Web site: Supplement to Statement of Vote . 21 January 2025 . https://web.archive.org/web/20250108193921/https://elections.cdn.sos.ca.gov/sov/2022-general/ssov/ssov-complete.pdf . 8 January 2025 . en . 8 November 2022 . live.
  9. Web site: Supplement to Statement of Vote . 5 April 2025 . https://web.archive.org/web/20250409083632/https://admin.cdn.sos.ca.gov/elections/sov/2024-general/ssov/complete-ssov.pdf . 9 April 2025 . en . 5 November 2024 . live.
  10. Web site: CA 2026 Congressional . November 6, 2025. Dave's Redistricting.
  11. Web site: California FIPS Codes. National Weather Service. March 11, 2025.
  12. Web site: Biographical Directory of the United States Congress 1774–2005. govinfo.gov. 19 February 2024.
  13. https://clerk.house.gov/member_info/electionInfo/2016/115-nominations.pdf Nominations
  14. Web site: Washington . U. S. Capitol Room H154 . p:225-7000 . DC 20515-6601 . Mike Levin (California (CA)), 118th Congress Profile . 2024-01-18 . Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives . en.